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ValueError: need at least one array to concatenate
When I try use multical to calibrate one camera and one lidar in my own dataset, I met this problem. The command is "multical_calibrate_sensors --cams multical_ws/hunter_sensor/cameras.yaml --lidars multical_ws/hunter_sensor/lidar.yaml --bag camera0_ouster_2024-03-29-17-19-21.bag --targets multical_ws/hunter_sensor/april_6x6.yaml "
And the log is as follows
Initializing calibration target:
Type: aprilgrid
Tags:
Rows: 6
Cols: 6
Size: 0.1205 [m]
Spacing 0.0369935 [m]
Initializing LiDAR rosbag dataset reader:
Dataset: camera0_ouster_2024-03-29-17-19-21.bag
Topic: /ouster/points
Number of messages: 333
Reading LiDAR data (/ouster/points)
Read 333000 LiDAR readings from 333 frames over -1810558291.4 seconds, and detect target by tapes from 0 frames
Initializing camera chain:
Camera chain - cam0:
Camera model: pinhole
Focal length: [1243.2159276212237, 1242.4174264569228]
Principal point: [971.5373680187001, 472.4919541350854]
Distortion model: equidistant
Distortion coefficients: [-0.03374305997414122, -0.43771560692756084, 0.8824088121967412, -0.5562322707174343]
baseline: no data available
Initializing camera rosbag dataset reader:
Dataset: camera0_ouster_2024-03-29-17-19-21.bag
Topic: /v4l2_camera0/image_raw
Number of images: 500
Extracting calibration target corners
Extracted corners for 494 images (of 500 images)
Building the problem Spline order: 6 Pose knots per second: 100 Do pose motion regularization: True xddot translation variance: 1000000.000000 xddot rotation variance: 1000000.000000 Bias knots per second: 5 Do bias motion regularization: True Blake-Zisserman on reprojection errors -1 Acceleration Huber width (sigma): -1.000000 Gyroscope Huber width (sigma): -1.000000 Do time calibration: True Max iterations: 30 Time offset padding: 0.030000
Estimating initial extrinsic parameters between primary camera and all other sensors time interval threshold 0.36 The data gathering will break because of too large time interval (0.466620206833s) Time span of gathered data is 1.93314290047s
Initializing a pose spline with 97 knots (50.000000 knots per second over 1.933143 seconds) No initial extrinsic parameter is waited to estimate
Initializing a pose spline with 3338 knots (100.000000 knots per second over 33.383380 seconds)
Adding camera error terms (/v4l2_camera0/image_raw) Added 494 camera error terms
Before Optimization
Normalized Residuals
Reprojection error (cam0): count: 62899, mean: 0.862456711376, median: 0.780583735608, std: 0.503506325411
Residuals
Reprojection error (cam0) [px]: count: 62899, mean: 0.862456711376, median: 0.780583735608, std: 0.503506325411
Optimizing...
Using the block_cholesky linear system solver
Using the levenberg_marquardt trust region policy
Using the block_cholesky linear system solver
Using the levenberg_marquardt trust region policy
Initializing
Optimization problem initialized with 3346 design variables and 66237 error terms
The Jacobian matrix is 245966 x 20065
[0.0]: J: 62732.3
[1]: J: 53591.4, dJ: 9140.91, deltaX: 0.0321084, LM - lambda:10 mu:2
[2]: J: 53586.4, dJ: 5.00457, deltaX: 0.0178859, LM - lambda:3.33333 mu:2
[3]: J: 53586.4, dJ: 0.00950571, deltaX: 0.00598802, LM - lambda:1.11111 mu:2
Using the block_cholesky linear system solver
Using the levenberg_marquardt trust region policy
Using the block_cholesky linear system solver
Using the levenberg_marquardt trust region policy
Initializing
Optimization problem initialized with 3345 design variables and 66237 error terms
The Jacobian matrix is 245966 x 20064
[0.0]: J: 53586.4
[1]: J: 53586.4, dJ: 0.0277072, deltaX: 0.000194194, LM - lambda:10 mu:2
Using the block_cholesky linear system solver
Using the levenberg_marquardt trust region policy
Using the block_cholesky linear system solver
Using the levenberg_marquardt trust region policy
Initializing
Optimization problem initialized with 3346 design variables and 66237 error terms
The Jacobian matrix is 245966 x 20065
[0.0]: J: 53586.4
[1]: J: 53586.4, dJ: 0.000594912, deltaX: 0.000142072, LM - lambda:10 mu:2
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/zhh2005757/multical_ws/devel/bin/multical_calibrate_sensors", line 15, in
Could you help me? Thanks a lot!