feat(badge): add `placement` prop

[Sepush]

Signed-off-by: Sepush [email protected]

[codecov-commenter]

Codecov Report

Merging #3509 (b90d49c) into main (0e10896) will not change coverage. The diff coverage is 100.00%.

@@           Coverage Diff           @@
##             main    #3509   +/-   ##
=======================================
  Coverage   62.98%   62.98%           
=======================================
  Files        1056     1056           
  Lines       21919    21919           
  Branches     5718     5718           
=======================================
  Hits        13806    13806           
  Misses       6621     6621           
  Partials     1492     1492           

Impacted Files	Coverage Δ
src/badge/src/styles/index.cssr.ts	100.00% <ø> (ø)
src/badge/src/Badge.tsx	68.00% <100.00%> (ø)

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