Xamarin.Forms icon indicating copy to clipboard operation
Xamarin.Forms copied to clipboard

[Bug] WebView hyperlink click navigation doesn't contain clicked URL on Android

Open michaldivis opened this issue 3 years ago • 4 comments

Description

I am unable to find out what url has been clicked in the WebView control on Android. All I'm getting in the clicked url is about:blank#blocked.

This works on other platforms, when I click <a href="someLink">Click me</a> on other platforms I get:

  • UWP: about:someLink
  • iOS: file:///Users/developteam/Library/Developer/CoreSimulator/Devices/746A160A-BC2F-429F-AFFF-5D9D7B6F977C/data/Containers/Bundle/Application/3A46B8F3-30D2-4F35-9EC8-CB6FA738C5F7/XfWebViewApp01.iOS.app/www.baseUrl.org/test/someLink

Steps to Reproduce

1. Create a new Xamarin.Forms app

2. Place a WebView control on the MainPage and subscribe to it's Navigating event

MainPage.cs

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<ContentPage
    x:Class="XfWebViewApp01.MainPage"
    xmlns="http://xamarin.com/schemas/2014/forms"
    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2009/xaml">
    <ContentPage.Content>
        <WebView x:Name="TheWebView" Navigating="TheWebView_Navigating" />
    </ContentPage.Content>
</ContentPage>

MainPage.xaml.cs

private void TheWebView_Navigating(object sender, WebNavigatingEventArgs e)
{
    var url = e.Url;
}

3. Load some HTML into the WebView

string html; //this contains the html code
var source = new HtmlWebViewSource()
{
    BaseUrl = "www.baseUrl.org/test/",
    Html = html
};
TheWebView.Source = source;

4. Click a hyperlink. The hyperlink I'm clicking looks like this:

<a href="someLink">Click me</a>

Expected Behavior

The Navigating event's WebNavigatingEventArgs's Url property contains the clicked url (someLink) as it does on iOS and UWP.

Actual Behavior

The Navigating event's WebNavigatingEventArgs's Url property is about:blank#blocked. No way to find out what url was clicked.

Basic Information

  • Version with issue: 5.0.0.2083
  • Last known good version: ?
  • Platform Target Frameworks:
    • iOS: 14.5
    • Android: 11.0
    • UWP: 19041
  • Android Support Library / AndroidX Version:
  • NuGet Packages:
    • Xamarin.Forms v5.0.0.2083
    • Xamarin.Essentials v1.7.0
    • Refractored.MvvmHelpers v1.6.2
  • Affected Devices:
    • Android Emulator (API 29)

Environment

Show/Hide Visual Studio info
Microsoft Visual Studio Professional 2019
Version 16.10.4
VisualStudio.16.Release/16.10.4+31515.178
Microsoft .NET Framework
Version 4.8.04084

Installed Version: Professional

Visual C++ 2019   00435-60000-00000-AA473
Microsoft Visual C++ 2019

ASP.NET and Web Tools 2019   16.10.526.50910
ASP.NET and Web Tools 2019

ASP.NET Web Frameworks and Tools 2019   16.10.526.50910
For additional information, visit https://www.asp.net/

Azure App Service Tools v3.0.0   16.10.526.50910
Azure App Service Tools v3.0.0

Azure Functions and Web Jobs Tools   16.10.526.50910
Azure Functions and Web Jobs Tools

C# Tools   3.10.0-4.21329.37+246ce641f04b67ef017655275d850bf902a8e40f
C# components used in the IDE. Depending on your project type and settings, a different version of the compiler may be used.

Common Azure Tools   1.10
Provides common services for use by Azure Mobile Services and Microsoft Azure Tools.

Cookiecutter   16.10.21111.19
Provides tools for finding, instantiating and customizing templates in cookiecutter format.

CreateLayoutWizard   1.0
Create layout wizard.

DevExpress Reporting Extension   1.3
A Visual Studio extension that invokes the Report Designer editor for report definition VSREPX files.

DevExpress.DeploymentTool   1.0
A useful tool for deploying DevExpress assemblies.

DevExpress.ExpressApp.DesignPackage   1.0
DevExpress VSIX Package

Extensibility Message Bus   1.2.6 (master@34d6af2)
Provides common messaging-based MEF services for loosely coupled Visual Studio extension components communication and integration.

IntelliCode Extension   1.0
IntelliCode Visual Studio Extension Detailed Info

Microsoft Azure Tools   2.9
Microsoft Azure Tools for Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 - v2.9.40423.1

Microsoft Continuous Delivery Tools for Visual Studio   0.4
Simplifying the configuration of Azure DevOps pipelines from within the Visual Studio IDE.

Microsoft JVM Debugger   1.0
Provides support for connecting the Visual Studio debugger to JDWP compatible Java Virtual Machines

Microsoft Library Manager   2.1.113+g422d40002e.RR
Install client-side libraries easily to any web project

Microsoft MI-Based Debugger   1.0
Provides support for connecting Visual Studio to MI compatible debuggers

Microsoft Visual C++ Wizards   1.0
Microsoft Visual C++ Wizards

Microsoft Visual Studio Tools for Containers   1.2
Develop, run, validate your ASP.NET Core applications in the target environment. F5 your application directly into a container with debugging, or CTRL + F5 to edit & refresh your app without having to rebuild the container.

Microsoft Visual Studio VC Package   1.0
Microsoft Visual Studio VC Package

Mono Debugging for Visual Studio   16.10.15 (552afdf)
Support for debugging Mono processes with Visual Studio.

NuGet Package Manager   5.10.0
NuGet Package Manager in Visual Studio. For more information about NuGet, visit https://docs.nuget.org/

NUKE Support   0.1.0
Task Runner integration for execution of targets and code snippets for authoring

ProjectServicesPackage Extension   1.0
ProjectServicesPackage Visual Studio Extension Detailed Info

Python   16.10.21111.19
Provides IntelliSense, projects, templates, debugging, interactive windows, and other support for Python developers.

Python - Conda support   16.10.21111.19
Conda support for Python projects.

Python - Django support   16.10.21111.19
Provides templates and integration for the Django web framework.

Python - Profiling support   16.10.21111.19
Profiling support for Python projects.

Razor (ASP.NET Core)   16.1.0.2122504+13c05c96ea6bdbe550bd88b0bf6cdddf8cde1725
Provides languages services for ASP.NET Core Razor.

SQL Server Data Tools   16.0.62106.24090
Microsoft SQL Server Data Tools

StylerPackage Extension   1.0
StylerPackage Visual Stuido Extension Detailed Info

Test Adapter for Boost.Test   1.0
Enables Visual Studio's testing tools with unit tests written for Boost.Test.  The use terms and Third Party Notices are available in the extension installation directory.

Test Adapter for Google Test   1.0
Enables Visual Studio's testing tools with unit tests written for Google Test.  The use terms and Third Party Notices are available in the extension installation directory.

TypeScript Tools   16.0.30429.2002
TypeScript Tools for Microsoft Visual Studio

Visual Basic Tools   3.10.0-4.21329.37+246ce641f04b67ef017655275d850bf902a8e40f
Visual Basic components used in the IDE. Depending on your project type and settings, a different version of the compiler may be used.

Visual F# Tools   16.10.0-beta.21262.7+1b23bbeda88ea3cb9be9af777f4c99fa8663df81
Microsoft Visual F# Tools

Visual Studio Code Debug Adapter Host Package   1.0
Interop layer for hosting Visual Studio Code debug adapters in Visual Studio

Visual Studio Container Tools Extensions   1.0
View, manage, and diagnose containers within Visual Studio.

Visual Studio Tools for CMake   1.0
Visual Studio Tools for CMake

Visual Studio Tools for Containers   1.0
Visual Studio Tools for Containers

VisualStudio.DeviceLog   1.0
Information about my package

VisualStudio.Mac   1.0
Mac Extension for Visual Studio

Wax   Wax
WiX Setup Editor

WiX Toolset Visual Studio Extension   1.0.0.4
WiX Toolset Visual Studio Extension version 1.0.0.4
Copyright (c) .NET Foundation and contributors. All rights reserved.

Xamarin   16.10.000.234 (d16-10@ecaf29b)
Visual Studio extension to enable development for Xamarin.iOS and Xamarin.Android.

Xamarin Designer   16.10.0.115 (remotes/origin/c750fbf1bde3c720d077f51640fe197c6dac7cbe@c750fbf1b)
Visual Studio extension to enable Xamarin Designer tools in Visual Studio.

Xamarin Templates   16.10.5 (355b57a)
Templates for building iOS, Android, and Windows apps with Xamarin and Xamarin.Forms.

Xamarin.Android SDK   11.3.0.4 (d16-10/ae14caf)
Xamarin.Android Reference Assemblies and MSBuild support.
    Mono: b4a3858
    Java.Interop: xamarin/java.interop/d16-10@f39db25
    ProGuard: Guardsquare/proguard/v7.0.1@912d149
    SQLite: xamarin/sqlite/3.35.4@85460d3
    Xamarin.Android Tools: xamarin/xamarin-android-tools/d16-10@c5732a0


Xamarin.iOS and Xamarin.Mac SDK   14.20.0.24 (c4b89cddb)
Xamarin.iOS and Xamarin.Mac Reference Assemblies and MSBuild support.

Reproduction Link

https://github.com/michaldivis/xamarin-webView-clickedUrl

Workaround

I don't know of any

michaldivis avatar Sep 09 '21 07:09 michaldivis

@jsuarezruiz do you think this issue will get resolved or should I wait for MAUI? Thanks!

michaldivis avatar Sep 27 '21 12:09 michaldivis

I've done some further research and this is what I found: The e.Url works just fine when using a UrlWebViewSource and clicking on an anchor on a website with a valid SSL certificate. If I click an anchor using this setup, e.Url contains the actual clicked url.

The problem seems to occur when using the HtmlWebViewSource to load HTML locally from string and specifying the BaseUrl.

michaldivis avatar Sep 27 '21 13:09 michaldivis

Any updates on this?

michaldivis avatar Jun 27 '22 04:06 michaldivis

Still doesn't work. I've also opened the same issue in the .NET MAUI repo.

michaldivis avatar Aug 26 '22 10:08 michaldivis

I've figured it out! It was my fault all along.

The problem was an invalid base url. Specifically, my base url was missing a url scheme.

Loading the source in the following way resulted in link clicks returning about:blank#blocked:

TheWebView.Source = new HtmlWebViewSource
{
    BaseUrl = "www.base-url.org/test/",
    Html = Properties.Resources.exampleHtml
};

All I needed to do was add https:// (or another url scheme, I guess) and it works!

TheWebView.Source = new HtmlWebViewSource
{
    BaseUrl = "https://www.base-url.org/test/", // <-- this works!
    Html = Properties.Resources.exampleHtml
};

Now, when I click an anchor link, the WebNavigatingEventArgs.Url has the value of https://www.base-url.org/test/myAnchorLink.

michaldivis avatar Sep 29 '22 04:09 michaldivis