perf(utils): optimize parse stack trace regexp

[userquin]

Description

closes #6039

Check https://github.com/userquin/vitest-stacktrace-issue-6039

Please don't delete this checklist! Before submitting the PR, please make sure you do the following:

• [ ] It's really useful if your PR references an issue where it is discussed ahead of time. If the feature is substantial or introduces breaking changes without a discussion, PR might be closed.
• [ ] Ideally, include a test that fails without this PR but passes with it.
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Tests

• [ ] Run the tests with pnpm test:ci.

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[userquin]

We should add test case from #6039 that timeouts without this fix.

Added a test in the test/browser folder: rn we cannot test the timeout since we need to add PW/WDIO test, and we have only PW/WDIO tests using happy-dom to test the ui.

If you want to test it, change test:browser:* scripts in test/browser/vite.config.mts and run them:

    "test:browser:preview": "BROWSER=firefox PROVIDER=preview vitest",
    "test:browser:playwright": "BROWSER=firefox PROVIDER=playwright vitest",
    "test:browser:webdriverio": "BROWSER=firefox PROVIDER=webdriverio vitest"

For example, running preview provider:

(check test/ui/test folder)

[sheremet-va]

Seems like the current implementation breaks inline snapshots in the browser

[sheremet-va]

Seems like the current implementation breaks inline snapshots in the browser

By "current", I mean this PR. It works fine in main.

[jrmdayn]

@userquin any luck fixing this issue? 🙏 🙏 🙏

[AriPerkkio]

https://github.com/vitest-dev/vitest/pull/8531