wxhelper 编译失败 "C:/Program Files/Microsoft Visual Studio/2022/Community/VC/Tools/MSVC/14.39.33519/bin/Hostx86/x86/cl.exe" is not able to compile a simple test program.

编译失败

C:\wxhelper\build>cmake -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=cl.exe -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=cl.exe -DCMAKE_ASM_MASM_COMPILER=ml64.exe -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=C:/wxhelper/install/x64-debug -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE:FILEPATH=C:/vcpkg/scripts/buildsystems/vcpkg.cmake -S=c:/wxhelper -B=c:/wxhelper/build/x64-debug -G Ninja
-- The C compiler identification is MSVC 19.39.33523.0
-- The CXX compiler identification is MSVC 19.39.33523.0
-- Detecting C compiler ABI info
-- Detecting C compiler ABI info - done
-- Check for working C compiler: C:/Program Files/Microsoft Visual Studio/2022/Community/VC/Tools/MSVC/14.39.33519/bin/Hostx86/x86/cl.exe - skipped
-- Detecting C compile features
-- Detecting C compile features - done
-- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info
-- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info - failed
-- Check for working CXX compiler: C:/Program Files/Microsoft Visual Studio/2022/Community/VC/Tools/MSVC/14.39.33519/bin/Hostx86/x86/cl.exe
-- Check for working CXX compiler: C:/Program Files/Microsoft Visual Studio/2022/Community/VC/Tools/MSVC/14.39.33519/bin/Hostx86/x86/cl.exe - broken
CMake Error at C:/Program Files/CMake/share/cmake-3.29/Modules/CMakeTestCXXCompiler.cmake:60 (message):
  The C++ compiler

    "C:/Program Files/Microsoft Visual Studio/2022/Community/VC/Tools/MSVC/14.39.33519/bin/Hostx86/x86/cl.exe"

  is not able to compile a simple test program.

  It fails with the following output:

    Change Dir: 'C:/wxhelper/build/x64-debug/CMakeFiles/CMakeScratch/TryCompile-5o93lr'

    Run Build Command(s): C:/ProgramData/chocolatey/bin/ninja.exe -v cmTC_2c3f3
    [1/2] C:\PROGRA~1\MICROS~1\2022\COMMUN~1\VC\Tools\MSVC\1439~1.335\bin\Hostx86\x86\cl.exe  /nologo /TP   /DWIN32 /D_WINDOWS /EHsc  /Ob0 /Od /RTC1 -MDd -Zi /showIncludes /FoCMakeFiles\cmTC_2c3f3.dir\testCXXCompiler.cxx.obj /FdCMakeFiles\cmTC_2c3f3.dir\ /FS -c C:\wxhelper\build\x64-debug\CMakeFiles\CMakeScratch\TryCompile-5o93lr\testCXXCompiler.cxx
    FAILED: CMakeFiles/cmTC_2c3f3.dir/testCXXCompiler.cxx.obj
    C:\PROGRA~1\MICROS~1\2022\COMMUN~1\VC\Tools\MSVC\1439~1.335\bin\Hostx86\x86\cl.exe  /nologo /TP   /DWIN32 /D_WINDOWS /EHsc  /Ob0 /Od /RTC1 -MDd -Zi /showIncludes /FoCMakeFiles\cmTC_2c3f3.dir\testCXXCompiler.cxx.obj /FdCMakeFiles\cmTC_2c3f3.dir\ /FS -c C:\wxhelper\build\x64-debug\CMakeFiles\CMakeScratch\TryCompile-5o93lr\testCXXCompiler.cxx
    x64
    c1xx: fatal error C1083: 无法打开源文件: “C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\BuildTools\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.29.30133\bin\Hostx64\x64”: No such file or directory
    正在生成代码...
    ninja: build stopped: subcommand failed.





  CMake will not be able to correctly generate this project.
Call Stack (most recent call first):
  CMakeLists.txt:2 (project)


-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!

Apr 18 '24 13:04 atorber

编译器架构是x86，用x64的编译器

Apr 20 '24 02:04 ttttupup

是按以下操作说明执行的：

环境： cl.exe目录= c:/cl.exe
ml64.exe目录 =c:/ml64.exe
vcpkg目录 = c:/vcpkg wxhelper目录 = c:/wxhelper


cd wxhelper/app/3rdparty
git clone https://github.com/microsoft/Detours.git  
git clone https://github.com/gabime/spdlog.git 
git clone https://github.com/nlohmann/json.git 
或者使用vcpkg 安装相应库
vcpkg  install detours:x64-windows 
vcpkg  install nlohmann-json:x64-windows
vcpkg  install spdlog:x64-windows

cd  wxhelper/cmake
copy detours.cmake  wxhelper/app/3rdparty/Detours/CMakeLists.txt

cd wxhelper  
mkdir build  
cd build  
cmake -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=cl.exe  \
-DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=cl.exe \
-DCMAKE_ASM_MASM_COMPILER=ml64.exe \
-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=C:/wxhelper/install/x64-debug \
-DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE:FILEPATH=C:/vcpkg/scripts/buildsystems/vcpkg.cmake \
-SC:c:/wxhelper \
-BC:c:/wxhelper/build/x64-debug\
-G Ninja  
cmake --build ..

自动就变成 C:/Program Files/Microsoft Visual Studio/2022/Community/VC/Tools/MSVC/14.39.33519/bin/Hostx86/x86/cl.exe

不知道如何修改了

May 08 '24 10:05 atorber

这里的 cl.exe目录= c:/cl.exe ml64.exe目录 =c:/ml64.exe 是需要把这两个exe copy到c盘吗？这里是不是该通过设置环境变量调用本机的程序呢？

May 08 '24 10:05 atorber

首先，确保你的系统已经安装了cmake和Ninja构建系统，并且cl.exe和ml64.exe路径正确。

切换到wxhelper项目里的3rdparty目录，并克隆相关的依赖库：

cd c:/wxhelper/app/3rdparty
git clone https://github.com/microsoft/Detours.git  
git clone https://github.com/gabime/spdlog.git 
git clone https://github.com/nlohmann/json.git

或者使用vcpkg安装这些依赖库：

c:/vcpkg/vcpkg install detours:x64-windows 
c:/vcpkg/vcpkg install nlohmann-json:x64-windows
c:/vcpkg/vcpkg install spdlog:x64-windows

将Detours的CMake配置文件复制到正确位置：

cd c:/wxhelper/cmake
copy detours.cmake  c:/wxhelper/app/3rdparty/Detours/CMakeLists.txt

为wxhelper项目创建一个构建目录：
```
cd c:/wxhelper
mkdir build
cd build
```

配置项目：

注意：cmake路径中的大小写需要与实际路径匹配。

cmake -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=c:/cl.exe  \
-DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=c:/cl.exe \
-DCMAKE_ASM_MASM_COMPILER=c:/ml64.exe \
-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=c:/wxhelper/install/x64-debug \
-DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=c:/vcpkg/scripts/buildsystems/vcpkg.cmake \
-Hc:/wxhelper \
-Bc:/wxhelper/build/x64-debug \
-G "Ninja"