auto-detect Arduino serial USB port

[tomcucinotta]

We need a portable way (Linux, Windows, ...) for this:

https://askubuntu.com/questions/184526/how-to-get-bus-and-device-relationship-for-a-dev-ttyusb

tommaso@laptom:~$ udevadm info --name=/dev/ttyACM0
P: /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:14.0/usb1/1-1/1-1:1.0/tty/ttyACM0
N: ttyACM0
S: serial/by-id/usb-Arduino__www.arduino.cc__0043_75533343136351712150-if00
S: serial/by-path/pci-0000:00:14.0-usb-0:1:1.0
E: DEVLINKS=/dev/serial/by-path/pci-0000:00:14.0-usb-0:1:1.0 /dev/serial/by-id/usb-Arduino__www.arduino.cc__0043_75533343136351712150-if00
E: DEVNAME=/dev/ttyACM0
E: DEVPATH=/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:14.0/usb1/1-1/1-1:1.0/tty/ttyACM0
E: ID_BUS=usb
E: ID_MM_CANDIDATE=1
E: ID_MODEL=0043
E: ID_MODEL_ENC=0043
E: ID_MODEL_FROM_DATABASE=Uno R3 (CDC ACM)
E: ID_MODEL_ID=0043
E: ID_PATH=pci-0000:00:14.0-usb-0:1:1.0
E: ID_PATH_TAG=pci-0000_00_14_0-usb-0_1_1_0
E: ID_PCI_CLASS_FROM_DATABASE=Serial bus controller
E: ID_PCI_INTERFACE_FROM_DATABASE=XHCI
E: ID_PCI_SUBCLASS_FROM_DATABASE=USB controller
E: ID_REVISION=0001
E: ID_SERIAL=Arduino__www.arduino.cc__0043_75533343136351712150
E: ID_SERIAL_SHORT=75533343136351712150
E: ID_TYPE=generic
E: ID_USB_CLASS_FROM_DATABASE=Communications
E: ID_USB_DRIVER=cdc_acm
E: ID_USB_INTERFACES=:020201:0a0000:
E: ID_USB_INTERFACE_NUM=00
E: ID_VENDOR=Arduino__www.arduino.cc_
E: ID_VENDOR_ENC=Arduino\x20\x28www.arduino.cc\x29
E: ID_VENDOR_FROM_DATABASE=Arduino SA
E: ID_VENDOR_ID=2341
E: MAJOR=166
E: MINOR=0
E: SUBSYSTEM=tty
E: TAGS=:systemd:
E: USEC_INITIALIZED=13314536841

Windows

https://todbot.com/blog/2012/03/02/listcomports-windows-command-line-tool-for-usb-to-serial/

listComPorts.exe