Get select with options (selectinload) using response schema
First Check
- [X] I added a very descriptive title to this issue.
- [X] I used the GitHub search to find a similar issue and didn't find it.
- [X] I searched the SQLModel documentation, with the integrated search.
- [X] I already searched in Google "How to X in SQLModel" and didn't find any information.
- [X] I already read and followed all the tutorial in the docs and didn't find an answer.
- [X] I already checked if it is not related to SQLModel but to Pydantic.
- [X] I already checked if it is not related to SQLModel but to SQLAlchemy.
Commit to Help
- [X] I commit to help with one of those options 👆
Example Code
from pydantic import BaseModel
class Parent(SQLModel, table=True):
id: UUID = sm.Field(UUID, primary_key=True)
childs:List[Child]= sm.Relationship(
back_populates="parent"
)
class Child(SQLModel, table=True):
parent_id:UUID=sm.Field()
sa_column=sm.Column(
sm.ForeignKey("parentr.id")
)
parent: "Parent" = sm.Relationship(
back_populates="childs"
)
#read schemas
class IChildRead(BaseModel):
id:UUID
class IParentReadWithChilds(BaseModel):
childs:List[IChildRead]
Description
What i want to get from pydantic response schema ? I want to get a query with select lazy options, using the schema of response, because this information already contains in relationships of pydantic models. For example: select(Parent).options(selectinload(Parent.Childs)),
The existance of property in pydantic model gives information about the need to use selectinload. Is there any solutions for it?
Operating System
Linux
Operating System Details
any
SQLModel Version
any
Python Version
any
Additional Context
any
There are 2 ways to Child load with a selectin (or whatever type of lazy option):
- Define the lazyload option in your model:
childs:List[Child]= sm.Relationship(
back_populates="parent",
sa_relationship_kwargs: {"lazyload": "selectin"},
)
Whenever you select Parent objects, the children will always be loaded.
- At query time
If you want to be a bit more selective about when you do the selectin load, you can add it to the query:
from sqlalchemy.orm import selectinload
all_parents = session.exec(select(Parent).options(selectinload(Parent.childs)).all()
Pretty much anything you can do with the loads is described here:
https://docs.sqlalchemy.org/en/14/orm/loading_relationships.html
There are 2 ways to Child load with a selectin (or whatever type of lazy option):
- Define the lazyload option in your model:
childs:List[Child]= sm.Relationship( back_populates="parent", sa_relationship_kwargs: {"lazyload": "selectin"}, )Whenever you select Parent objects, the children will always be loaded.
- At query time
If you want to be a bit more selective about when you do the selectin load, you can add it to the query:
from sqlalchemy.orm import selectinload all_parents = session.exec(select(Parent).options(selectinload(Parent.childs)).all()Pretty much anything you can do with the loads is described here:
https://docs.sqlalchemy.org/en/14/orm/loading_relationships.html
Any way to use this without type errors? I'm getting this complaint when I use the selectinload
No overloads for "exec" match the provided argumentsPylance[reportCallIssue](https://github.com/microsoft/pyright/blob/main/docs/configuration.md#reportCallIssue)
session.py(50, 15): Overload 2 is the closest match
Argument of type "List[PersonaTrait]" cannot be assigned to parameter "keys" of type "_AttrType" in function "selectinload"
Type "List[PersonaTrait]" is incompatible with type "_AttrType"
"List[PersonaTrait]" is incompatible with "QueryableAttribute[Any]"
"List[PersonaTrait]" is incompatible with type "Literal['*']"Pylance[reportArgumentType](https://github.com/microsoft/pyright/blob/main/docs/configuration.md#reportArgumentType)
In version 0.0.21 Passing lazy instead of lazyload worked for me.
childs:List[Child]= sm.Relationship(
back_populates="parent",
sa_relationship_kwargs: {"lazy": "selectin"}, # lazy instead of lazyload
)