i18n
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Experimenting with a faster backend
h1. Ruby I18n
Ruby Internationalization and localization solution.
Features:
- translation and localization
- interpolation of values to translations (Ruby 1.9 compatible syntax)
- pluralization (CLDR compatible)
- customizable transliteration to ASCII
- flexible defaults
- bulk lookup
- lambdas as translation data
- custom key/scope separator
- custom exception handlers
- extensible architecture with a swappable backend
Pluggable features:
- Cache
- Pluralization: lambda pluralizers stored as translation data
- Locale fallbacks, RFC4647 compliant (optionally: RFC4646 locale validation)
- Gettext support
- Translation metadata
Alternative backends:
- Chain
- ActiveRecord (optionally: ActiveRecord::Missing and ActiveRecord::StoreProcs)
- KeyValue (uses active_support/json and cannot store procs)
For more information and lots of resources see: "http://ruby-i18n.org/wiki":http://ruby-i18n.org/wiki
h2. Installation
gem install i18n
h4. Rails version warning
On Rails < 2.3.6 the method I18n.localize will fail with MissingInterpolationArgument (issue "20":http://github.com/svenfuchs/i18n/issues/issue/20). Upgrade to Rails 2.3.6 or higher (2.3.8 preferably) is recommended.
h3. Installation on Rails < 2.3.5 (deprecated)
Up to version 2.3.4 Rails will not accept i18n gems > 0.1.3. There is an unpacked gem inside of active_support/lib/vendor which gets loaded unless gem 'i18n', '~> 0.1.3'. This requirement is relaxed in "6da03653":http://github.com/rails/rails/commit/6da03653
The new i18n gem can be loaded from vendor/plugins like this:
def reload_i18n! raise "Move to i18n version 0.2.0 or greater" if Rails.version > "2.3.4" $:.grep(/i18n/).each { |path| $:.delete(path) } I18n::Backend.send :remove_const, "Simple" $:Then you can
reload_i18n!
inside an i18n initializer.h2. Tests
You can run tests both with
-
rake test
or justrake
- run any test file directly, e.g.
ruby -Ilib -Itest test/api/simple_test.rb
- run all tests with
ruby -Ilib -Itest test/all.rb
You can run all tests against all Gemfiles with
-
ruby test/run_all.rb
The structure of the test suite is a bit unusual as it uses modules to reuse particular tests in different test cases.
The reason for this is that we need to enforce the I18n API across various combinations of extensions. E.g. the Simple backend alone needs to support the same API as any combination of feature and/or optimization modules included to the Simple backend. We test this by reusing the same API defition (implemented as test methods) in test cases with different setups.
You can find the test cases that enforce the API in test/api. And you can find the API definition test methods in test/api/tests.
All other test cases (e.g. as defined in test/backend, test/core_ext) etc. follow the usual test setup and should be easy to grok.
h2. Authors
- "Sven Fuchs":http://www.artweb-design.de
- "Joshua Harvey":http://www.workingwithrails.com/person/759-joshua-harvey
- "Stephan Soller":http://www.arkanis-development.de
- "Saimon Moore":http://saimonmoore.net
- "Matt Aimonetti":http://railsontherun.com
h2. Contributors
http://github.com/svenfuchs/i18n/contributors
h2. License
MIT License. See the included MIT-LICENSE file.