testcontainers-python Bug: in v4 `get_exposed_port` not working with IPv6 localhost (on MacOS, colima)

Trying to migrate from testcontainers-python v3.7.1 to v4.4.0 and get_exposed_port isn't working as expected.

Using the construct exposed_port = engine.get_exposed_port(engine.port_to_expose) works fine in v3.7.1, giving the exposed port that can be used to access the DB. In v4.4.0 replacing this with exposed_port = engine.get_exposed_port(engine.port) doesn't work.

When running the tests I get the error below; the port number changes on every execution.

sqlalchemy.exc.OperationalError: (psycopg2.OperationalError) connection to server at "localhost" (::1), port 33373 failed: Connection refused

Full existing code for v3.7.1:

@pytest.fixture(scope="session", name="pg_cluster")
def postgres_cluster() -> PostgresContainer:
    with PostgresContainer(
        PG_BASE_IMAGE, dbname="postgres", user="postgres", password="postgres"
    ) as postgres:
        # run migrations
        alembic_config = AlembicConfig("alembic.ini")
        alembic_config.set_main_option("sqlalchemy.url", postgres.get_connection_url())
        upgrade(alembic_config, "head")
        yield postgres

@pytest.fixture(scope="session")
def application_config(pg_cluster: PostgresContainer) -> Iterator[ApplicationConfig]:
    config = load_application_config()
    update_host = {
        "hosts": [pg_cluster.get_container_host_ip()],
        "port": pg_cluster.get_exposed_port(pg_cluster.port_to_expose),
    }

    update_database = {
        "ddl_database": config.ddl_database.copy(update=update_host),
        "database": config.database.copy(update=update_host),
    }
    new_config = config.copy(update=update_database)
    yield new_config

Full updated code for v4.4.0:

@pytest.fixture(scope="session", name="pg_cluster")
def postgres_cluster() -> PostgresContainer:
    with PostgresContainer(
        PG_BASE_IMAGE, dbname="postgres", username="postgres", password="postgres"
    ) as postgres:
        # run migrations
        alembic_config = AlembicConfig("alembic.ini")
        alembic_config.set_main_option("sqlalchemy.url", postgres.get_connection_url())
        upgrade(alembic_config, "head")
        yield postgres

@pytest.fixture(scope="session")
def application_config(pg_cluster: PostgresContainer) -> Iterator[ApplicationConfig]:
    config = load_application_config()
    update_host = {
        "hosts": [pg_cluster.get_container_host_ip()],
        "port": pg_cluster.get_exposed_port(pg_cluster.port),
    }

    update_database = {
        "ddl_database": config.ddl_database.copy(update=update_host),
        "database": config.database.copy(update=update_host),
    }
    new_config = config.copy(update=update_database)
    yield new_config

Runtime environment

Python 3.11.9

Darwin LDN-XXXXXXXXXX 23.4.0 Darwin Kernel Version 23.4.0: Fri Mar 15 00:10:42 PDT 2024; root:xnu-10063.101.17~1/RELEASE_ARM64_T6000 arm64

Docker Info

Client: Docker Engine - Community
 Version:    26.0.1
 Context:    default
 Debug Mode: false
 Plugins:
  compose: Docker Compose (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  2.26.1
    Path:     /Users/user.name/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-compose

Server:
 Containers: 0
  Running: 0
  Paused: 0
  Stopped: 0
 Images: 2
 Server Version: 24.0.9
 Storage Driver: overlay2
  Backing Filesystem: extfs
  Supports d_type: true
  Using metacopy: false
  Native Overlay Diff: true
  userxattr: false
 Logging Driver: json-file
 Cgroup Driver: cgroupfs
 Cgroup Version: 2
 Plugins:
  Volume: local
  Network: bridge host ipvlan macvlan null overlay
  Log: awslogs fluentd gcplogs gelf journald json-file local logentries splunk syslog
 Swarm: inactive
 Runtimes: io.containerd.runc.v2 runc
 Default Runtime: runc
 Init Binary: docker-init
 containerd version: ae07eda36dd25f8a1b98dfbf587313b99c0190bb
 runc version: v1.1.12-0-g51d5e94
 init version: de40ad0
 Security Options:
  apparmor
  seccomp
   Profile: builtin
  cgroupns
 Kernel Version: 6.5.0-15-generic
 Operating System: Ubuntu 23.10
 OSType: linux
 Architecture: aarch64
 CPUs: 4
 Total Memory: 5.775GiB
 Name: colima
 ID: ff9f7b4d-3e2a-426b-abc7-6c26ea211a18
 Docker Root Dir: /var/lib/docker
 Debug Mode: false
 Experimental: false
 Insecure Registries:
  127.0.0.0/8
 Live Restore Enabled: false

Pip

aenum==3.1.15
aiodns==3.2.0
aiohttp==3.9.5
aioresponses==0.7.6
aiosignal==1.3.1
alembic==1.13.1
alembic_utils==0.8.2
aniso8601==9.0.1
anyio==3.7.1
astroid==2.15.8
asttokens==2.4.1
attrs==23.2.0
Babel==2.14.0
beautifulsoup4==4.12.3
black==23.12.1
blinker==1.7.0
Brotli==1.1.0
cachetools==5.3.3
certifi==2024.2.2
cffi==1.16.0
charset-normalizer==3.3.2
click==8.1.7
cloudpickle==3.0.0
ConfigArgParse==1.7
contourpy==1.2.1
countryguess==0.3.0
coverage==7.4.4
cryptography==42.0.5
cycler==0.12.1
datasets==2.19.0
decorator==5.1.1
Deprecated==1.2.14
deprecation==2.1.0
deptry==0.16.1
dill==0.3.8
distro==1.9.0
docker==7.0.0
elastic-transport==8.13.0
elasticsearch==8.13.0
entrypoints==0.4
evaluate==0.4.1
execnet==2.1.1
executing==2.0.1
factory-boy==3.3.0
Faker==19.13.0
fastapi==0.109.2
filelock==3.13.4
flake8==7.0.0
Flake8-pyproject==1.2.3
Flask==3.0.3
Flask-Cors==4.0.0
Flask-Login==0.6.3
flupy==1.2.0
fonttools==4.51.0
frozenlist==1.4.1
fsspec==2024.3.1
gevent==24.2.1
geventhttpclient==2.2.1
gitdb==4.0.11
GitPython==3.1.41
google-api-core==2.18.0
google-auth==2.29.0
google-cloud-core==2.4.1
google-cloud-storage==2.16.0
google-cloud-translate==3.15.3
google-crc32c==1.5.0
google-resumable-media==2.7.0
googleapis-common-protos==1.63.0
graphene==3.3
graphql-core==3.2.3
graphql-relay==3.2.0
greenlet==3.0.3
grpcio==1.62.2
grpcio-status==1.62.2
gunicorn==20.1.0
h11==0.14.0
html2text==2020.1.16
httpcore==0.16.3
httpx==0.23.3
huggingface-hub==0.22.2
hvac==0.11.2
idave==5.7.1
idna==3.7
importlib_metadata==7.1.0
iniconfig==2.0.0
ipython==8.23.0
isort==5.13.2
itsdangerous==2.2.0
jedi==0.19.1
Jinja2==3.1.3
joblib==1.4.0
jsonpointer==2.4
kiwisolver==1.4.5
langcodes==3.3.0
langdetect==1.0.9
lazy-object-proxy==1.10.0
locust==2.26.0
Mako==1.3.3
Markdown==3.6
markdownmaker==0.4.0
marko==2.0.3
MarkupSafe==2.1.5
matplotlib==3.8.4
matplotlib-inline==0.1.7
mccabe==0.7.0
mlflow==2.12.1
more-itertools==9.1.0
msgpack==1.0.8
multidict==6.0.5
multiprocess==0.70.16
mypy==1.9.0
mypy-extensions==1.0.0
newrelic==9.9.0
numpy==1.26.4
openai==1.23.2
orjson==3.10.1
packaging==23.2
pandas==2.2.2
parse==1.20.1
parso==0.8.4
pathspec==0.12.1
patsy==0.5.6
pexpect==4.9.0
pillow==10.3.0
platformdirs==4.2.0
pluggy==1.5.0
prompt-toolkit==3.0.43
proto-plus==1.23.0
protobuf==4.25.3
psutil==5.9.8
psycopg2==2.9.9
ptyprocess==0.7.0
pure-eval==0.2.2
pyarrow==15.0.2
pyarrow-hotfix==0.6
pyasn1==0.6.0
pyasn1_modules==0.4.0
pycares==4.4.0
pycodestyle==2.11.1
pycparser==2.22
pydantic==1.10.15
pyflakes==3.2.0
Pygments==2.17.2
pyjnius==1.5.0
PyJWT==2.8.0
pylint==2.17.7
pyparsing==3.1.2
pytest==7.4.4
pytest-aioresponses==0.2.0
pytest-asyncio==0.23.6
pytest-cov==5.0.0
pytest-mock==3.14.0
pytest-xdist==3.5.0
python-dateutil==2.9.0.post0
python-dotenv==1.0.1
pytz==2024.1
PyYAML==6.0.1
pyzmq==26.0.2
querystring-parser==1.2.4
regex==2024.4.16
requests==2.31.0
requests-mock==1.12.1
responses==0.18.0
respx==0.21.1
rfc3986==1.5.0
roundrobin==0.0.4
rsa==4.9
scikit-learn==1.4.2
scipy==1.13.0
six==1.16.0
smmap==5.0.1
sniffio==1.3.1
soupsieve==2.5
SQLAlchemy==2.0.29
sqlparse==0.5.0
stack-data==0.6.3
starlette==0.36.3
statsmodels==0.14.2
stringcase==1.2.0
teamcity-messages==1.32
testcontainers==3.7.1
threadpoolctl==3.4.0
tiktoken==0.5.2
time-machine==2.14.1
toml==0.10.2
tomli==2.0.1
tomlkit==0.12.4
tqdm==4.66.2
traitlets==5.14.3
trino==0.327.0
types-beautifulsoup4==4.12.0.20240229
types-html5lib==1.1.11.20240228
types-Markdown==3.6.0.20240316
types-psycopg2==2.9.21.20240417
types-PyYAML==6.0.12.20240311
types-requests==2.31.0.20240406
types-toml==0.10.8.20240310
types-urllib3==1.26.25.14
typing_extensions==4.11.0
tzdata==2024.1
tzlocal==5.2
urllib3==2.2.1
uvicorn==0.20.0
uvloop==0.17.0
wcwidth==0.2.13
Werkzeug==3.0.2
workflow-client==1.2.3
wrapt==1.16.0
xxhash==3.4.1
yarl==1.9.4
zipp==3.18.1
zope.event==5.0
zope.interface==6.3

Apr 22 '24 19:04 ovidiu-munteanu

we recently added a delay for colima, but im not a colima user so i am relying on #543 / #486 here for context

Apr 22 '24 20:04 alexanderankin

oh that is including that fix. okay, so this is probably unrelated, maybe an ipv6 having different ports and we just grab the first one.

Apr 22 '24 20:04 alexanderankin