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REST API Client Library
Purest
REST API Client Library
var purest = require('purest')
var google = purest({provider: 'google'})
await google
.query('youtube')
.select('channels')
.where({forUsername: 'GitHub'})
.auth(token)
.request()
Table of Contents
This is Purest v4, for older releases take a look at v3 and v2
- Introduction
- Purest Options
- Request Options
- Examples
- Article
Introduction
Purest is a tool for building expressive REST API clients
Default Endpoint
Here is a basic configuration for Google:
{
"google": {
"default": {
"origin": "https://www.googleapis.com",
"path": "{path}",
"headers": {
"authorization": "Bearer {auth}"
}
}
}
}
Our configuration can be used to instantiate that provider:
var google = purest({provider: 'google', config})
Finally we can request some data from YouTube:
var {res, body} = await google
.get('youtube/v3/channels')
.qs({forUsername: 'GitHub'})
.auth(token)
.request()
Explicit Endpoint
We can define explicit endpoint for accessing the YouTube API:
{
"google": {
"default": {
"origin": "https://www.googleapis.com",
"path": "{path}",
"headers": {
"authorization": "Bearer {auth}"
}
},
"youtube": {
"origin": "https://www.googleapis.com",
"path": "youtube/{version}/{path}",
"version": "v3",
"headers": {
"authorization": "Bearer {auth}"
}
}
}
}
And then request the same data:
var {res, body} = await google('youtube')
.get('channels')
.qs({forUsername: 'GitHub'})
.auth(token)
.request()
Defaults
Every method in Purest can also be preconfigured with a static value:
var google = purest({provider: 'google', config,
defaults: {auth: token}
})
Then we no longer need to set the access token on every request:
var {res, body} = await google('youtube')
.get('channels')
.qs({forUsername: 'GitHub'})
.request()
Method Aliases
But what if we want to make our API more expressive? What if we want to make it our own:
var google = purest({provider: 'google', config,
defaults: {auth: token},
methods: {get: ['select'], qs: ['where']}
})
Yes we can:
var {res, body} = await google('youtube')
.select('channels')
.where({forUsername: 'GitHub'})
.request()
Purest Options
Purest is a flexible tool for abstracting out REST APIs
var google = purest({config: {}, provider: 'google', defaults: {}, methods: {}})
| Key | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
provider |
'' |
Provider name to initialize from the list of providers found in config |
config |
{} |
Providers configuration to use |
defaults |
{} |
Any supported configuration option set by default, see below |
methods |
{} |
List of methods and their aliases to use with this instance |
Request Options
Purest is built on top of a powerful HTTP Client
URL Options
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
origin |
The protocol and domain part of the URL, can contain {subdomain} token |
path |
The path part of the URL, can contain {version}, {path} and {type} tokens |
subdomain |
Subdomain part of the URL to replace in origin |
version |
Version string to replace in path |
type |
Type string to replace in path, typically json or xml |
HTTP Methods
All HTTP methods get head post put patch options delete trace connect accept a string to replace the {path} configuration token with, or absolute URL to replace the entire url.
Request Options
| Option | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
method |
'string' |
Request method, implicitly set if one of the above HTTP Methods is used |
url |
'string' url object |
Absolute URL, automatically constructed if the URL Options above are being used, or absolute URL is passed to any of the HTTP Methods above |
proxy |
'string' url object |
Proxy URL; for HTTPS you have to use tunneling agent instead |
qs |
{object} 'string' |
URL querystring |
headers |
{object} |
Request headers |
form |
{object} 'string' |
application/x-www-form-urlencoded request body |
json |
{object} 'string' |
JSON encoded request body |
multipart |
{object} [array] |
multipart/form-data as object or multipart/related as array request body using request-multipart |
body |
'string' Buffer Stream |
Raw request body |
auth |
'string' ['string', 'string'] {user, pass} |
String or array of strings to replace the {auth} configuration token with, or Basic authorization as object |
oauth |
{object} |
OAuth 1.0a authorization using request-oauth |
encoding |
'string' |
Response body encoding |
redirect |
{object} |
HTTP redirect configuration |
timeout |
number |
Request timeout in milliseconds |
agent |
Agent |
HTTP agent |
Response Options
request
- buffers the response body
- decompresses
gzipanddeflateencoded bodies with validcontent-encodingheader - converts the response body to string using
utf8encoding by default - tries to parse
JSONandquerystringencoded bodies with validcontent-typeheader
Returns either String or Object.
buffer
- buffers the response body
- decompresses
gzipanddeflateencoded bodies with validcontent-encodingheader
Returns Buffer.
stream
Returns the response Stream.
Node Core Options
Any other HTTP request option not explicitly exposed in Purest can be set using any of the response methods:
await google.request({socketPath: ''})
await google.buffer({socketPath: ''})
await google.stream({socketPath: ''})
Endpoint
The explicit endpoint configuration can be accessed in various ways:
// as argument to the Purest instance
await google('youtube')
// using the option name
await google.endpoint('youtube')
// or the default method alias defined for it
await google.query('youtube')
Examples
Purest comes with a fancy logger
npm i --save-dev request-logs
DEBUG=req,res,body,json node examples/file-name.js 'example name'
| Category | Topics | Providers | Examples |
|---|---|---|---|
| OAuth 2.0 | Refresh Access Tokens | box google twitch |
Refresh access tokens |
| OpenID Connect | Verify id_token | auth0 google microsoft |
Discover public keys and verify id_token signature |
| OAuth 1.0a | OAuth 1.0a | flickr trello twitter |
Get user profile |
| Storage | Multipart, Streams | box dropbox drive |
Upload files |
| Storage | HTTP Streams | box dropbox |
Stream file from DropBox to Box |
Get access tokens using Grant