Windows-Optimize-Harden-Debloat icon indicating copy to clipboard operation
Windows-Optimize-Harden-Debloat copied to clipboard

Enhance the security and privacy of your Windows 10 and Windows 11 deployments with our fully optimized, hardened, and debloated script. Adhere to industry best practices and Department of Defense STI...

Optimize, Harden, and Debloat Windows 10 and Windows 11 Deployments

Warning: This script should work for most, if not all, systems without issue. While @SimeonOnSecurity creates, reviews, and tests each repo intensively, we can not test every possible configuration nor does @SimeonOnSecurity take any responsibility for breaking your system. If something goes wrong, be prepared to submit an issue. Do not run this script if you don't understand what it does. It is your responsibility to review and test the script before running it.

Introduction:

Windows 10 and Windows 11 are invasive and insecure operating system out of the box. Organizations like PrivacyTools.io, Microsoft, Cyber.mil, the Department of Defense, and the National Security Agency have recommended configuration changes to lockdown, harden, and secure the operating system. These changes cover a wide range of mitigations including blocking telemetry, macros, removing bloatware, and preventing many digital and physical attacks on a system. This script aims to automate the configurations recommended by those organizations.

Notes:

  • This script is designed for operation in primarily Personal Use environments. With that in mind, certain enterprise configuration settings are not implemented. This script is not designed to bring a system to 100% compliance. Rather it should be used as a stepping stone to complete most, if not all, the configuration changes that can be scripted while skipping past issues like branding and banners where those should not be implemented even in a hardened personal use environment.
  • This script is designed in such a way that the optimizations, unlike some other scripts, will not break core windows functionality.
  • Features like Windows Update, Windows Defender, the Windows Store, and Cortona have been restricted, but are not in a dysfunctional state like most other Windows 10 Privacy scripts.
  • If you seek a minimized script targeted only to commercial environments, please see this GitHub Repository

Requirements:

Recommended reading material:

Additions, notable changes, and bugfixes:

This script adds, removes, and changes settings on your system. Please review the script before running it.

Browsers:

  • Browsers will have additional extentions installed to aid in privacy and security.
    • See here for additional information.
  • Due to the DoD STIGs implemented for browsers, extension management and other enterprise settings are set. For instructions on how to see these options, you'll need to look at the GPO instructions below.

Powershell Modules:

  • To aid in automating Windows Updates the PowerShell PSWindowsUpdate module will be added to your system.

Fixing Microsoft Account, Store, or Xbox Services:

This is because we block signing into microsoft accounts. Microsoft's telemetry and identity association is frowned upon. However, if you still wish to use these services see the following issue tickets for the resolution:

  • https://github.com/simeononsecurity/Windows-Optimize-Debloat/issues/1
  • https://github.com/simeononsecurity/Windows-Optimize-Harden-Debloat/issues/16
  • https://github.com/simeononsecurity/Windows-Optimize-Harden-Debloat/issues/22

Editing policies in Local Group Policy after the fact:

If you need to modify or change a setting, they are most likely configurable via GPO:

  • Import the ADMX Policy definitions from this repo into C:\windows\PolicyDefinitions on the system you're trying to modify.

  • Open gpedit.msc on on the system you're trying to modify.

A list of scripts and tools this collection utilizes:

First Party:

Third Party:

STIGS/SRGs Applied:

Additional configurations were considered from:

How to run the script:

Manual Install:

If manually downloaded, the script must be launched from an administrative powershell in the directory containing all the files from the GitHub Repository

Set-ExecutionPolicy -ExecutionPolicy RemoteSigned -Force
Get-ChildItem -Recurse *.ps1 | Unblock-File
powershell.exe -ExecutionPolicy ByPass -File ./sos-optimize-windows.ps1

Automated Install:

Use this one-liner to automatically download, unzip all supporting files, and run the latest version of the script.

iwr -useb 'https://simeononsecurity.ch/scripts/windowsoptimizeandharden.ps1'|iex

Example of 
Windows-Optimize-Harden-Debloat automatic install