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Arduino Uno based graphical SWR HF/VHF 160-1.25m bands antenna analyzer, plotter based on Si5351 module

antenna_analyzer

Arduino graphical/panoramic SWR 160 to 1.25m band antenna analyzer based on Si5351 module.

Influenced by http://www.hamstack.com/hs_projects/k6bez_antenna_analyzer.pdf

Output power from si5351 is around 10dBm (10mW).

Analyzer demonstrated quite valid results compared to factory built and calibrated devices.

Note, that it is not a complete VNA, it is based on resistive reflectometer and does not measure complex part of impedance.

Arudino Antenna Analyzer

Introduction

Arudino based antenna swr analyzer / plotter can be used to measure antenna SWR from 160m band up to 1.25m. The limit from Etherkit Si5351 library is 225MHz.

Next peripherals are in use:

  • Nokia 5110 screen, PCD8544 - https://www.sparkfun.com/datasheets/LCD/Monochrome/Nokia5110.pdf
  • Si5351 clock generator - https://www.adafruit.com/datasheets/Si5351.pdf
  • Reflectometer/VSWR Bridge as per http://www.hamstack.com/hs_projects/k6bez_antenna_analyzer.pdf
  • Rotary encoder
  • You will also need a set of low pass filters to get sine wave at desired bands as si5351 is a clock generator

Requirements:

  • Rotary encoder library modified fork - https://github.com/sh123/Rotary/tree/rotary_button
  • Simple Timer library - https://github.com/jfturcot/SimpleTimer
  • Adafruit PCD8544 (from Arduino library)- https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit-PCD8544-Nokia-5110-LCD-library
  • Adafruit GFX (from Arduino library) - https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit-GFX-Library
  • Etherkit Si5351 (version 2+ from Arduino library) - https://github.com/etherkit/Si5351Arduino

Supported operations:

  • Details screen - shows various numeric parameters, such as forward/reflected signals, current frequency/band. By rotating rotary encoder user can change the frequency. By short press - change the band, by long press go to next screen.
  • Real time graph screen - shows partially updated SWR plot, plot is updated while user is changing the frequency using encoder, plot is shifted left or right depending on frequency change direction.
  • Frequency sweep screen - shows complete SWR plot, which is updated approximately every second.
  • Frequency step change screen - enables user to change frequency step, which affects both rotary encoder changes and sweep screen.