Implement testing utilities foundation for Spring Boot Actor
Description
Implements Spring Boot-friendly testing infrastructure by wrapping Pekko TestKit. Provides @EnableActorTesting annotation, SpringActorTestKit, and ActorTestProbe for simplified actor testing in Spring Boot contexts.
Changes Made
Core Testing Infrastructure
-
@EnableActorTesting- Annotation for test auto-configuration -
SpringActorTestKit- Wraps PekkoActorTestKitwith Spring-friendly spawn/probe APIs -
ActorTestProbe- Wraps PekkoTestProbewith assertion helpers (receiveMessage(),expectMessageClass(),expectMessageThat()) -
ActorTestConfiguration- Bean auto-configuration and lifecycle management
Example Usage
@SpringBootTest
@EnableActorTesting
public class OrderActorTest {
@Autowired
private SpringActorTestKit testKit;
@Test
public void testOrderCreation() {
ActorTestProbe<OrderEvent> probe = testKit.createProbe();
ActorRef<Command> actor = testKit.spawn(createBehavior(), "order");
actor.tell(new CreateOrder("order-1", 100.0, probe.ref()));
probe.expectMessageThat(OrderCreated.class, created -> {
assertEquals("order-1", created.orderId());
assertEquals(100.0, created.amount());
});
}
}
Documentation
- Task specifications for 8 planned features (fluent API, mock support, state verification, flow testing)
- README with usage examples and best practices
- Implementation summary with architecture overview
Additional Context
- All 140 existing tests pass unchanged
- Wraps Pekko TestKit without reimplementing core functionality
- Provides escape hatches to underlying Pekko APIs (
getPekkoTestKit(),getPekkoProbe()) - Future enhancements (fluent DSL,
@MockActor, state verification) documented in task specifications
Original prompt
You are tasked with implementing testing utilities for the spring-boot-starter-actor project.
REPOSITORY INFORMATION:
- Branch: main (you MUST work on main branch)
- Directory: roadmap/4-testing/
PRIORITY: HIGH EFFORT: 4 weeks
OBJECTIVE: Create Spring Boot-friendly testing utilities by wrapping Pekko TestKit. DO NOT reimplement TestKit core.
TASKS: Read all files in roadmap/4-testing/ first.
PHASE 1 (Week 1-2): Spring Boot TestKit Wrapper
- Read tasks/01-enable-actor-testing.md for detailed specifications
- Create @EnableActorTesting annotation for auto-configuration
- Create SpringActorTestKit bean that wraps Pekko TestKit
- Create auto-configuration classes for testing support
- Read tasks/02-fluent-test-api.md
- Build fluent test API wrapping Pekko TestKit (not reimplementing)
- API should support patterns like: testKit.forActor().spawn().send().expectReply()
- Read tasks/03-test-probe-support.md
- Implement ActorTestProbe wrapper
- Create message expectation helpers
- Write comprehensive tests for test utilities
PHASE 2 (Week 3): Mock Actor Support
- Read tasks/04-mock-actor-annotation.md for detailed specifications
- Create @MockActor annotation
- Integrate with Mockito for mocking actor refs
- Integrate with Spring Test framework
- Read tasks/05-mock-actor-system.md
- Create MockSpringActorSystem for programmatic mocking
- Implement behavior configuration for mocks
- Write comprehensive tests for mock support
PHASE 3 (Week 4): Common Test Utilities
- Read tasks/06-state-verification.md for detailed specifications
- Create state verification helpers (assertActorState() utilities)
- Read tasks/07-message-flow-testing.md
- Create MessageFlowTester utility
- Write comprehensive documentation for testing utilities
- Create example test cases
PHASE 4 (Deferred): Performance Testing
- Read tasks/08-performance-testing.md
- This phase is deferred (LOW priority - nice to have)
- Do NOT implement unless explicitly requested
CRITICAL IMPLEMENTATION NOTES:
- Wrap Pekko TestKit, DO NOT reimplement core testing functionality
- Focus on Spring Boot integration and developer experience
- All testing utilities must work seamlessly with @SpringBootTest
- Provide fluent APIs that feel natural to Spring Boot developers
WHAT NOT TO DO:
- DO NOT reimplement Pekko TestKit core functionality
- DO NOT create complex performance testing initially (deferred)
- DO NOT create actor visualization in tests
SUCCESS CRITERIA:
- @EnableActorTesting works seamlessly with @SpringBootTest
- Fluent test API simplifies common testing patterns
- Mock actors work correctly with Mockito
- Tests are easy to write and maintain
- No reimplementation of Pekko TestKit core
IMPLEMENTATION APPROACH: Create a thin, Spring Boot-friendly wrapper over Pekko TestKit that enhances developer experience without hiding or reimplementing core functionality.
START BY:
- Checking out the main branch
- Reading all files in roadmap/4-testing/
- Reading tasks/TASK_PRIORITY.md to understand the implementation order
- Starting with Phase 1: @EnableActorTesting annotation
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