rust rustc_const_eval: Expose APIs for signalling foreign accesses to memory

This PR will allow Miri to internally update its state based on information about foreign accesses performed on its memory during FFI. Necessary as part of rust-lang/miri#4326 to make use of the extra information we gain; currently pending review of the design (see design document in the linked PR), so marked as draft for now.

r? @RalfJung

May 22 '25 12:05 nia-e

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#16 3.185 Building wheels for collected packages: reuse
#16 3.186   Building wheel for reuse (pyproject.toml): started
#16 3.400   Building wheel for reuse (pyproject.toml): finished with status 'done'
#16 3.401   Created wheel for reuse: filename=reuse-4.0.3-cp310-cp310-manylinux_2_35_x86_64.whl size=132719 sha256=d2a2565e7037ad3883fb9337653f2e25bbb588534fbef3697286cbc26d1bf634
#16 3.401   Stored in directory: /tmp/pip-ephem-wheel-cache-kumck1xd/wheels/3d/8d/0a/e0fc6aba4494b28a967ab5eaf951c121d9c677958714e34532
#16 3.404 Successfully built reuse
#16 3.404 Installing collected packages: boolean-py, binaryornot, tomlkit, reuse, python-debian, markupsafe, license-expression, jinja2, chardet, attrs
#16 3.804 Successfully installed attrs-23.2.0 binaryornot-0.4.4 boolean-py-4.0 chardet-5.2.0 jinja2-3.1.4 license-expression-30.3.0 markupsafe-2.1.5 python-debian-0.1.49 reuse-4.0.3 tomlkit-0.13.0
#16 3.804 WARNING: Running pip as the 'root' user can result in broken permissions and conflicting behaviour with the system package manager. It is recommended to use a virtual environment instead: https://pip.pypa.io/warnings/venv
#16 DONE 3.9s
---
987 |     pub fn prepare_for_native_call(
    |            ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
help: provide the argument
    |
474 |         this.prepare_for_native_call(exposed, /* bool */)
    |                                             ++++++++++++

For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0061`.
[RUSTC-TIMING] miri test:false 3.587
error: could not compile `miri` (lib) due to 1 previous error