[v24.3.x] c/partition_manager: added log entries when partition is being shutdown

[vbotbuildovich]

Backport of PR https://github.com/redpanda-data/redpanda/pull/26324

[vbotbuildovich]

Retry command for Build#66810

please wait until all jobs are finished before running the slash command

/ci-repeat 1
tests/rptest/tests/random_node_operations_test.py::RandomNodeOperationsTest.test_node_operations@{"cloud_storage_type":2,"enable_failures":true,"mixed_versions":true,"with_iceberg":false,"with_tiered_storage":true}
tests/rptest/tests/e2e_shadow_indexing_test.py::ShadowIndexingWhileBusyTest.test_create_or_delete_topics_while_busy@{"cloud_storage_type":2,"short_retention":true}

[vbotbuildovich]

CI test results

test results on build#66810

test_class	test_method	test_arguments	test_kind	job_url	test_status	passed	reason
CloudRetentionTest	test_cloud_retention	{"cloud_storage_type": 2, "max_consume_rate_mb": 20}	ducktape	https://buildkite.com/redpanda/redpanda/builds/66810#019739b0-7d75-454c-8287-ae55aa64c48e	FAIL	0/21
CloudRetentionTest	test_cloud_retention	{"cloud_storage_type": 2, "max_consume_rate_mb": null}	ducktape	https://buildkite.com/redpanda/redpanda/builds/66810#019739b0-7d73-4cf4-afe5-86c5cca9a493	FLAKY	3/21	upstream reliability is '23.25581395348837'. current run reliability is '14.285714285714285'. drift is 8.9701 and the allowed drift is set to 50. The test should PASS
CompactionGapsTest	test_translation_no_gaps	{"cloud_storage_type": 1}	ducktape	https://buildkite.com/redpanda/redpanda/builds/66810#019739b0-7d74-4ba0-8327-e71f04ea5763	FLAKY	10/21	upstream reliability is '56.97674418604651'. current run reliability is '47.61904761904761'. drift is 9.3577 and the allowed drift is set to 50. The test should PASS
ShadowIndexingWhileBusyTest	test_create_or_delete_topics_while_busy	{"cloud_storage_type": 2, "short_retention": true}	ducktape	https://buildkite.com/redpanda/redpanda/builds/66810#019739b0-7d73-4cf4-afe5-86c5cca9a493	FAIL	0/1	The test has failed across all retries
IdempotencyWriteCachingTest	test_idempotent_producers_write_caching		ducktape	https://buildkite.com/redpanda/redpanda/builds/66810#019739b0-7d75-454c-8287-ae55aa64c48e	FLAKY	19/21
PartitionBalancerTest	test_transfer_controller_leadership		ducktape	https://buildkite.com/redpanda/redpanda/builds/66810#019739b0-7d72-45be-8c41-2afe40c57faf	FLAKY	17/21	upstream reliability is '96.15384615384616'. current run reliability is '80.95238095238095'. drift is 15.20147 and the allowed drift is set to 50. The test should PASS
RandomNodeOperationsTest	test_node_operations	{"cloud_storage_type": 2, "enable_failures": false, "mixed_versions": false, "with_iceberg": true, "with_tiered_storage": false}	ducktape	https://buildkite.com/redpanda/redpanda/builds/66810#019739b0-7d75-454c-8287-ae55aa64c48e	FAIL	0/13
RandomNodeOperationsTest	test_node_operations	{"cloud_storage_type": 2, "enable_failures": false, "mixed_versions": false, "with_iceberg": true, "with_tiered_storage": true}	ducktape	https://buildkite.com/redpanda/redpanda/builds/66810#019739b0-7d75-454c-8287-ae55aa64c48e	FAIL	0/13
RandomNodeOperationsTest	test_node_operations	{"cloud_storage_type": 2, "enable_failures": true, "mixed_versions": false, "with_iceberg": true, "with_tiered_storage": false}	ducktape	https://buildkite.com/redpanda/redpanda/builds/66810#019739b0-7d75-454c-8287-ae55aa64c48e	FLAKY	1/12
RandomNodeOperationsTest	test_node_operations	{"cloud_storage_type": 2, "enable_failures": true, "mixed_versions": false, "with_iceberg": true, "with_tiered_storage": true}	ducktape	https://buildkite.com/redpanda/redpanda/builds/66810#019739b0-7d75-454c-8287-ae55aa64c48e	FAIL	0/1
RandomNodeOperationsTest	test_node_operations	{"cloud_storage_type": 2, "enable_failures": true, "mixed_versions": true, "with_iceberg": false, "with_tiered_storage": true}	ducktape	https://buildkite.com/redpanda/redpanda/builds/66810#019739b0-7d73-4cf4-afe5-86c5cca9a493	FLAKY	2/15	upstream reliability is '100.0'. current run reliability is '13.333333333333334'. drift is 86.66667 and the allowed drift is set to 50. The test should FAIL