pyresample
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intersection calculation never completes, infinite loop with 100% CPU
Code Sample, a minimal, complete, and verifiable piece of code
This code sample is probably not minimal, but it's as minimal as I've been able to make it so far:
from pyresample.spherical import SphPolygon
from numpy import array
one = SphPolygon(array([[ 2.66335288, 1.46341369], [ 2.03996841, 1.49309089], [ 1.17181593, 1.46915573], [ 0.90909475, 1.43380709], [ 0.78241556, 1.40104485], [ 0.69729649, 1.36648793], [ 0.62513114, 1.3224743 ], [ 0.54830151, 1.24722376], [ 0.50817615, 1.186389 ], [ 0.23115846, 1.19331475], [-0.0367918 , 1.17324673], [-0.26683713, 1.12983734], [-0.45050788, 1.06906915], [-0.5933579 , 0.99637174], [-0.7047496 , 0.91564441], [-0.79300434, 0.82944525], [-0.86436317, 0.73941807], [-0.92325511, 0.64663193], [-0.97278461, 0.55180129], [-1.01513854, 0.45542036], [-1.05187503, 0.35784426], [-1.08411798, 0.25933845], [-1.11268612, 0.16010919], [-1.13817834, 0.06032253], [-1.16103001, -0.03988369], [-1.1815493 , -0.14039233], [-1.19993916, -0.24110214], [-1.21630767, -0.34192473], [-1.23066743, -0.44278231], [-1.24292205, -0.5436059 ], [-1.25283428, -0.64433317], [-1.25996324, -0.74490528], [-1.2635441 , -0.84526134], [-1.26224861, -0.94532789], [-1.25367377, -1.04499673], [-1.23313148, -1.14407292], [-1.1903402 , -1.2421318 ], [-1.09835852, -1.33802836], [-0.86484729, -1.42754387], [-0.12516873, -1.48708913], [ 0.85883216, -1.45406825], [ 1.20132521, -1.36982862], [ 1.32458409, -1.27528245], [ 1.3796474 , -1.17773082], [ 1.40617791, -1.07888876], [ 1.41813774, -0.97933736], [ 1.42156659, -0.87932642], [ 1.41945451, -0.77898624], [ 1.41341849, -0.67839964], [ 1.40438013, -0.57763123], [ 1.39287325, -0.47674082], [ 1.37919527, -0.37579029], [ 1.36348551, -0.27484729], [ 1.3457657 , -0.17398771], [ 1.32595882, -0.07329748], [ 1.30389374, 0.02712538], [ 1.27929839, 0.12716808], [ 1.25178184, 0.22669887], [ 1.220803 , 0.32556065], [ 1.18562164, 0.42356057], [ 1.14522367, 0.52045375], [ 1.09820814, 0.61591714], [ 1.04261663, 0.70950724], [ 0.97567814, 0.80059109], [ 0.89344091, 0.88823199], [ 0.79029754, 0.97100115], [ 0.65858077, 1.04667881], [ 0.48898223, 1.11184127], [ 0.27383753, 1.16152666], [ 0.0158546 , 1.1897051 ], [-0.26229105, 1.19159251], [-0.52485832, 1.16682671], [-0.74640942, 1.11975449], [-0.92191061, 1.05642095], [-1.0582518 , 0.98199522], [-1.16481114, 0.90009946], [-1.24954095, 0.81309195], [-1.31831344, 0.72248881], [-1.37527748, 0.6292802 ], [-1.42334132, 0.53413182], [-0.03925001, 1.19227661], [-0.01881986, 1.2542977 ], [ 0.02119208, 1.33180974], [ 0.06015454, 1.37794658], [ 0.10834974, 1.41501064], [ 0.18604488, 1.45150917], [ 0.3825057 , 1.49454965], [ 1.74820852, 1.53115399], [ 2.54470923, 1.48639946], [-1.9512296 , 0.61449627], [-1.94217602, 0.71548039], [-1.93622669, 0.81633576], [-1.93443368, 0.91699583], [-1.93868608, 1.01737187], [-1.95260477, 1.11731747], [-1.98390632, 1.21653505], [-2.05196883, 1.31427217], [-2.21983968, 1.4079696 ], [-2.77186451, 1.48364337], [ 2.35648575, 1.47571327], [ 1.89765851, 1.39514712], [ 1.75206211, 1.30051232], [ 1.69135059, 1.20244759], [ 1.66328334, 1.10305337], [ 1.65107612, 1.00297988], [ 1.64785574, 0.90249346], [ 1.65033852, 0.80172946], [ 1.65679154, 0.70077285], [ 1.66624369, 0.59968947], [ 1.67813872, 0.49854002], [ 1.69216801, 0.39738696], [ 1.70818546, 0.29629819], [ 1.72616348, 0.1953494 ], [ 1.74617212, 0.09462581], [ 1.76837282, -0.005776 ], [ 1.79302351, -0.10574562], [ 1.8204943 , -0.20515504], [ 1.85129542, -0.30385276], [ 1.88612129, -0.40165441], [ 1.92591725, -0.49832794], [ 1.97197994, -0.59357013], [ 2.02610762, -0.68696888], [ 2.09082321, -0.77794226], [ 2.16969495, -0.86563872], [ 2.26775487, -0.94877419], [ 2.39189047, -1.02537412], [ 2.55066221, -1.09240844], [ 2.75198818, -1.14544408], [ 2.99627758, -1.17884979], [-3.01632073, -1.18751634], [-2.75173224, -1.16985335], [-2.52151949, -1.12898792], [-2.33561891, -1.07052734], [-2.18990409, -0.99978609], [-2.07573196, -0.92068698], [-1.98501822, -0.83584712], [-1.9115487 , -0.74696423], [-1.85085136, -0.65514764], [-1.79976449, -0.56113971], [-1.756048 , -0.4654535 ], [-1.71809906, -0.36845673], [-1.68475714, -0.27042338], [-1.65517344, -0.17156563], [-1.62872363, -0.0720539 ], [-1.60495 , 0.02797055], [-1.58352355, 0.12838757], [-1.56422059, 0.22909311], [-1.54691068, 0.32999596], [-1.5315552 , 0.43101553], [-1.51821788, 0.53208015], [-1.507092 , 0.63312519], [-1.49855512, 0.7340904 ], [-1.49327489, 0.83491541], [-1.49241943, 0.93553111], [-1.4981059 , 1.03584173], [-1.51445846, 1.13568298], [-1.5504898 , 1.23470789], [-1.62973743, 1.33199796], [-1.83364104, 1.4241953 ], [-2.53106782, 1.49123105]]), radius=1)
other = SphPolygon( array([[-1.66503519, 1.3781822 ], [-1.65506795, 1.38197753], [-1.55416016, 1.41282574], [-1.40759998, 1.44151391], [-1.18656988, 1.46615086], [-0.85843546, 1.48316505], [-0.44132863, 1.4876831 ], [-0.04924721, 1.47785384], [ 0.23522308, 1.45736614], [ 0.42354922, 1.43086215], [ 0.54987815, 1.40118762], [ 0.63842834, 1.36979805], [ 0.64654151, 1.36627686], [ 0.58529545, 1.35999458], [ 0.44817004, 1.34115071], [ 0.33318 , 1.31862022], [ 0.23774442, 1.29326915], [ 0.15862172, 1.2657824 ], [ 0.09273496, 1.23668003], [ 0.03747186, 1.20635157], [-0.00927492, 1.17508948], [-0.04916714, 1.14311584], [-0.08350472, 1.11060209], [-0.11330436, 1.07768306], [-0.13936472, 1.04446697], [-0.16231727, 1.01104231], [-0.17053857, 0.99796649], [-0.17798056, 0.99929745], [-0.24129604, 1.00932545], [-0.30669568, 1.01736752], [-0.37377995, 1.02331562], [-0.44207279, 1.02708584], [-0.51103942, 1.02862315], [-0.5801109 , 1.02790469], [-0.64871283, 1.02494118], [-0.7162949 , 1.01977625], [-0.78235727, 1.01248377], [-0.84647102, 1.00316366], [-0.8533889 , 1.00201967], [-0.86135363, 1.01554005], [-0.88307817, 1.0492582 ], [-0.90780256, 1.08280163], [-0.93615495, 1.11608778], [-0.96893775, 1.1490156 ], [-1.00718497, 1.18145865], [-1.05223883, 1.21325519], [-1.10584836, 1.2441936 ], [-1.17028672, 1.27399133], [-1.2484639 , 1.30226485], [-1.34396043, 1.3284894 ], [-1.46079655, 1.35195201], [-1.60257299, 1.37171678]]), radius=1)
print(one.intersection(other))
Problem description
The code apparently never completes and uses 100% CPU (I interrupted it after several minutes).
Expected Output
Expecting a result within a fraction of a second.
Actual Result, Traceback if applicable
As is there's not much useful information, but adding a logging message in spherical.SphPolygon._bool_oper
and then running the MCVE reveals it appears to be in an infinite loop here.
https://github.com/pytroll/pyresample/blob/c440d1b1da71e94171d856af7990895ccd49e646/pyresample/spherical.py#L458-L460
Result with this addition:
$ python hanging-intersection.py
[DEBUG: 2021-02-10 10:32:27 : pyresample.spherical] still finding intersection
[DEBUG: 2021-02-10 10:32:27 : pyresample.spherical] still finding intersection
[DEBUG: 2021-02-10 10:32:27 : pyresample.spherical] still finding intersection
[DEBUG: 2021-02-10 10:32:27 : pyresample.spherical] still finding intersection
[DEBUG: 2021-02-10 10:32:28 : pyresample.spherical] still finding intersection
[DEBUG: 2021-02-10 10:32:28 : pyresample.spherical] still finding intersection
[DEBUG: 2021-02-10 10:32:29 : pyresample.spherical] still finding intersection
[DEBUG: 2021-02-10 10:32:29 : pyresample.spherical] still finding intersection
[DEBUG: 2021-02-10 10:32:29 : pyresample.spherical] still finding intersection
[DEBUG: 2021-02-10 10:32:30 : pyresample.spherical] still finding intersection
... (snip)
[DEBUG: 2021-02-10 10:34:50 : pyresample.spherical] still finding intersection
[DEBUG: 2021-02-10 10:34:51 : pyresample.spherical] still finding intersection
[DEBUG: 2021-02-10 10:34:51 : pyresample.spherical] still finding intersection
... (interrupt)
^CTraceback (most recent call last):
File "hanging-intersection.py", line 218, in <module>
print(one.intersection(other))
File "/data/gholl/miniconda3/envs/py38b/lib/python3.8/site-packages/pyresample/spherical.py", line 495, in intersection
return self._bool_oper(other, -1)
File "/data/gholl/miniconda3/envs/py38b/lib/python3.8/site-packages/pyresample/spherical.py", line 476, in _bool_oper
inter, edge2 = edge1.get_next_intersection(narcs2, inter)
File "/data/gholl/miniconda3/envs/py38b/lib/python3.8/site-packages/pyresample/spherical.py", line 305, in get_next_intersection
inter = self.intersection(arc)
File "/data/gholl/miniconda3/envs/py38b/lib/python3.8/site-packages/pyresample/spherical.py", line 294, in intersection
(abs(a__.hdistance(i) + b__.hdistance(i) - ab_) < EPSILON)) and
File "/data/gholl/miniconda3/envs/py38b/lib/python3.8/site-packages/pyresample/spherical.py", line 87, in hdistance
np.cos(point.lat) * np.cos(self.lat) *
KeyboardInterrupt
Versions of Python, package at hand and relevant dependencies
pyresample 1.17.0+13.g270b5f0 on Python 3.8.6.
Additional context
This is a cause (probably the cause) for the problem described at https://github.com/pytroll/trollflow2/issues/100
The affected code seems to be originally added to pytroll-schedule by @mraspaud 7 years ago in 2014.
could you plot the polygons to see what we are faced with?
One polygon is normal (it's the area of interest), the other is all across the globe and then intersecting itself. It's a long swatch. Background: due to a long timeout in gatherer, granules from subsequent overpasses were grouped together and passed to trollflow2 (which in turn caused the hang in https://github.com/pytroll/trollflow2/issues/100).
Source code for plotting:
from pyresample.spherical import SphPolygon
import cartopy.crs as ccrs
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import sattools.io
import typhon.plots.common
from satpy.utils import debug_on; debug_on()
from numpy import array, rad2deg
one = SphPolygon(array([[ 2.66335288, 1.46341369], [ 2.03996841, 1.49309089], [ 1.17181593, 1.46915573], [ 0.90909475, 1.43380709], [ 0.78241556, 1.40104485], [ 0.69729649, 1.36648793], [ 0.62513114, 1.3224743 ], [ 0.54830151, 1.24722376], [ 0.50817615, 1.186389 ], [ 0.23115846, 1.19331475], [-0.0367918 , 1.17324673], [-0.26683713, 1.12983734], [-0.45050788, 1.06906915], [-0.5933579 , 0.99637174], [-0.7047496 , 0.91564441], [-0.79300434, 0.82944525], [-0.86436317, 0.73941807], [-0.92325511, 0.64663193], [-0.97278461, 0.55180129], [-1.01513854, 0.45542036], [-1.05187503, 0.35784426], [-1.08411798, 0.25933845], [-1.11268612, 0.16010919], [-1.13817834, 0.06032253], [-1.16103001, -0.03988369], [-1.1815493 , -0.14039233], [-1.19993916, -0.24110214], [-1.21630767, -0.34192473], [-1.23066743, -0.44278231], [-1.24292205, -0.5436059 ], [-1.25283428, -0.64433317], [-1.25996324, -0.74490528], [-1.2635441 , -0.84526134], [-1.26224861, -0.94532789], [-1.25367377, -1.04499673], [-1.23313148, -1.14407292], [-1.1903402 , -1.2421318 ], [-1.09835852, -1.33802836], [-0.86484729, -1.42754387], [-0.12516873, -1.48708913], [ 0.85883216, -1.45406825], [ 1.20132521, -1.36982862], [ 1.32458409, -1.27528245], [ 1.3796474 , -1.17773082], [ 1.40617791, -1.07888876], [ 1.41813774, -0.97933736], [ 1.42156659, -0.87932642], [ 1.41945451, -0.77898624], [ 1.41341849, -0.67839964], [ 1.40438013, -0.57763123], [ 1.39287325, -0.47674082], [ 1.37919527, -0.37579029], [ 1.36348551, -0.27484729], [ 1.3457657 , -0.17398771], [ 1.32595882, -0.07329748], [ 1.30389374, 0.02712538], [ 1.27929839, 0.12716808], [ 1.25178184, 0.22669887], [ 1.220803 , 0.32556065], [ 1.18562164, 0.42356057], [ 1.14522367, 0.52045375], [ 1.09820814, 0.61591714], [ 1.04261663, 0.70950724], [ 0.97567814, 0.80059109], [ 0.89344091, 0.88823199], [ 0.79029754, 0.97100115], [ 0.65858077, 1.04667881], [ 0.48898223, 1.11184127], [ 0.27383753, 1.16152666], [ 0.0158546 , 1.1897051 ], [-0.26229105, 1.19159251], [-0.52485832, 1.16682671], [-0.74640942, 1.11975449], [-0.92191061, 1.05642095], [-1.0582518 , 0.98199522], [-1.16481114, 0.90009946], [-1.24954095, 0.81309195], [-1.31831344, 0.72248881], [-1.37527748, 0.6292802 ], [-1.42334132, 0.53413182], [-0.03925001, 1.19227661], [-0.01881986, 1.2542977 ], [ 0.02119208, 1.33180974], [ 0.06015454, 1.37794658], [ 0.10834974, 1.41501064], [ 0.18604488, 1.45150917], [ 0.3825057 , 1.49454965], [ 1.74820852, 1.53115399], [ 2.54470923, 1.48639946], [-1.9512296 , 0.61449627], [-1.94217602, 0.71548039], [-1.93622669, 0.81633576], [-1.93443368, 0.91699583], [-1.93868608, 1.01737187], [-1.95260477, 1.11731747], [-1.98390632, 1.21653505], [-2.05196883, 1.31427217], [-2.21983968, 1.4079696 ], [-2.77186451, 1.48364337], [ 2.35648575, 1.47571327], [ 1.89765851, 1.39514712], [ 1.75206211, 1.30051232], [ 1.69135059, 1.20244759], [ 1.66328334, 1.10305337], [ 1.65107612, 1.00297988], [ 1.64785574, 0.90249346], [ 1.65033852, 0.80172946], [ 1.65679154, 0.70077285], [ 1.66624369, 0.59968947], [ 1.67813872, 0.49854002], [ 1.69216801, 0.39738696], [ 1.70818546, 0.29629819], [ 1.72616348, 0.1953494 ], [ 1.74617212, 0.09462581], [ 1.76837282, -0.005776 ], [ 1.79302351, -0.10574562], [ 1.8204943 , -0.20515504], [ 1.85129542, -0.30385276], [ 1.88612129, -0.40165441], [ 1.92591725, -0.49832794], [ 1.97197994, -0.59357013], [ 2.02610762, -0.68696888], [ 2.09082321, -0.77794226], [ 2.16969495, -0.86563872], [ 2.26775487, -0.94877419], [ 2.39189047, -1.02537412], [ 2.55066221, -1.09240844], [ 2.75198818, -1.14544408], [ 2.99627758, -1.17884979], [-3.01632073, -1.18751634], [-2.75173224, -1.16985335], [-2.52151949, -1.12898792], [-2.33561891, -1.07052734], [-2.18990409, -0.99978609], [-2.07573196, -0.92068698], [-1.98501822, -0.83584712], [-1.9115487 , -0.74696423], [-1.85085136, -0.65514764], [-1.79976449, -0.56113971], [-1.756048 , -0.4654535 ], [-1.71809906, -0.36845673], [-1.68475714, -0.27042338], [-1.65517344, -0.17156563], [-1.62872363, -0.0720539 ], [-1.60495 , 0.02797055], [-1.58352355, 0.12838757], [-1.56422059, 0.22909311], [-1.54691068, 0.32999596], [-1.5315552 , 0.43101553], [-1.51821788, 0.53208015], [-1.507092 , 0.63312519], [-1.49855512, 0.7340904 ], [-1.49327489, 0.83491541], [-1.49241943, 0.93553111], [-1.4981059 , 1.03584173], [-1.51445846, 1.13568298], [-1.5504898 , 1.23470789], [-1.62973743, 1.33199796], [-1.83364104, 1.4241953 ], [-2.53106782, 1.49123105]]), radius=1)
other = SphPolygon( array([[-1.66503519, 1.3781822 ], [-1.65506795, 1.38197753], [-1.55416016, 1.41282574], [-1.40759998, 1.44151391], [-1.18656988, 1.46615086], [-0.85843546, 1.48316505], [-0.44132863, 1.4876831 ], [-0.04924721, 1.47785384], [ 0.23522308, 1.45736614], [ 0.42354922, 1.43086215], [ 0.54987815, 1.40118762], [ 0.63842834, 1.36979805], [ 0.64654151, 1.36627686], [ 0.58529545, 1.35999458], [ 0.44817004, 1.34115071], [ 0.33318 , 1.31862022], [ 0.23774442, 1.29326915], [ 0.15862172, 1.2657824 ], [ 0.09273496, 1.23668003], [ 0.03747186, 1.20635157], [-0.00927492, 1.17508948], [-0.04916714, 1.14311584], [-0.08350472, 1.11060209], [-0.11330436, 1.07768306], [-0.13936472, 1.04446697], [-0.16231727, 1.01104231], [-0.17053857, 0.99796649], [-0.17798056, 0.99929745], [-0.24129604, 1.00932545], [-0.30669568, 1.01736752], [-0.37377995, 1.02331562], [-0.44207279, 1.02708584], [-0.51103942, 1.02862315], [-0.5801109 , 1.02790469], [-0.64871283, 1.02494118], [-0.7162949 , 1.01977625], [-0.78235727, 1.01248377], [-0.84647102, 1.00316366], [-0.8533889 , 1.00201967], [-0.86135363, 1.01554005], [-0.88307817, 1.0492582 ], [-0.90780256, 1.08280163], [-0.93615495, 1.11608778], [-0.96893775, 1.1490156 ], [-1.00718497, 1.18145865], [-1.05223883, 1.21325519], [-1.10584836, 1.2441936 ], [-1.17028672, 1.27399133], [-1.2484639 , 1.30226485], [-1.34396043, 1.3284894 ], [-1.46079655, 1.35195201], [-1.60257299, 1.37171678]]), radius=1)
proj = ccrs.RotatedPole(pole_latitude=45, pole_longitude=180)
(f, ax) = plt.subplots(1, 1, subplot_kw={"projection": proj}, figsize=(18, 12))
ccg = ccrs.Geodetic()
ax.set_global()
ax.gridlines()
ax.coastlines()
ax.plot((deg:=rad2deg(one.vertices))[:, 0], deg[:, 1], 'x-', transform=ccg, color="blue")
ax.plot((deg:=rad2deg(other.vertices))[:, 0], deg[:, 1], 'x-', transform=ccg,
color="red")
typhon.plots.common.write_multi(
f,
sattools.io.plotdir(create=True) / "polygons.png")
Different example, tested with pyresample 1.22.3:
from pyresample.area_config import parse_area_file
from pyresample.boundary import AreaDefBoundary
from satpy.resample import get_area_file
from satpy.utils import debug_on; debug_on()
eurol, germ = parse_area_file(get_area_file(), "eurol", "germ")
AreaDefBoundary(eurol).contour_poly.intersection(AreaDefBoundary(germ).contour_poly)
Even easier test: checking overlap with itself also runs into an infinite loop:
AreaDefBoundary(germ).contour_poly.intersection(AreaDefBoundary(germ).contour_poly)
Recently, our operational geostationary production stalled on two servers simultaneously. The offending polygons in this case:
The line is coming from trollflow2s get_twilight_poly
:
>>> list(poly.edges())
[((1.03176132689787, 0.0), (-0.5390349998970265, 1.2650196509486906)), ((-0.5390349998970265, 1.2650196509486906), (-2.109831326691923, 0.0)), ((-2.109831326691923, 0.0), (2.6025576536927666, -1.2650196509486906)), ((2.6025576536927666, -1.2650196509486906), (1.03176132689787, 0.0))]