pyexcel-cli
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A command utility to read and write data into csv, tsv, xls, xlsx and ods format.
================================================================================ pyexcel-cli - Let you focus on data at command line, instead of file formats
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Support the project
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With your financial support, I will be able to invest a little bit more time in coding, documentation and writing interesting posts.
Known constraints
Fonts, colors and charts are not supported.
Introduction
pyexcel-cli brings pyexcel <https://github.com/pyexcel/pyexcel>_ to make it easy
to consume/produce information stored in excel files on command line interface.
This library can turn the excel data into a list of lists, a list of records(dictionaries),
dictionaries of lists. And vice versa. Hence it lets you focus on data in shell
programming, instead of file formats.
Hightlighted features:
#. View data in the excel files without Microsoft Office or Open Office #. Transcode data among supported excel file formats #. Merge files in various excel file formats into one #. Split a multi-sheet excel file into single sheet files #. Find difference in data between two excel files
Usage
.. code-block:: bash
$ cd demo $ pyexcel view --in-browser --output-file-type sortable.html --sheet-index 0 https://github.com/pyexcel/excel2table/raw/master/sample/goog.ods
Here's what you will get:
.. image:: https://github.com/pyexcel/pyexcel-cli/raw/master/pyexcel-cli-sortable.gif
.. note::
You will need to install pyexcel-sortable, which renders it.
Here is another cli example usage:
.. code-block:: bash
$ pyexcel view https://github.com/pyexcel/pyexcel-cli/blob/master/tests/fixtures/multiple-sheets.xls
Sheet 1:
+---+---+---+
| 1 | 2 | 3 |
+---+---+---+
| 4 | 5 | 6 |
+---+---+---+
| 7 | 8 | 9 |
+---+---+---+
Sheet 2:
+---+---+---+
| X | Y | Z |
+---+---+---+
| 1 | 2 | 3 |
+---+---+---+
| 4 | 5 | 6 |
+---+---+---+
Sheet 3:
+---+---+---+
| O | P | Q |
+---+---+---+
| 3 | 2 | 1 |
+---+---+---+
| 4 | 3 | 2 |
+---+---+---+
Because pyexcel family is loosely coupled, especially for file format supports, you install the libraries that you need to. If you need to support xls format, you will need to install pyexcel-xls. For more information, please see the plugin section.
.. _file-format-list: .. _a-map-of-plugins-and-file-formats:
.. table:: A list of file formats supported by external plugins
======================== ======================= ================= ==================
Package name Supported file formats Dependencies Python versions
======================== ======================= ================= ==================
pyexcel-io_ csv, csvz [#f1], tsv, 2.6, 2.7, 3.3,
tsvz [#f2] 3.4, 3.5, 3.6
pypy
pyexcel-xls_ xls, xlsx(read only), xlrd, same as above
xlsm(read only) xlwt
pyexcel-xlsx_ xlsx openpyxl_ same as above
pyexcel-ods3_ ods pyexcel-ezodf, 2.6, 2.7, 3.3, 3.4
lxml 3.5, 3.6
pyexcel-ods ods odfpy_ same as above
======================== ======================= ================= ==================
.. table:: Dedicated file reader and writers
======================== ======================= ================= ==================
Package name Supported file formats Dependencies Python versions
======================== ======================= ================= ==================
pyexcel-xlsxw_ xlsx(write only) XlsxWriter_ Python 2 and 3
pyexcel-xlsxr_ xlsx(read only) lxml same as above
pyexcel-xlsbr_ xlsx(read only) pyxlsb same as above
pyexcel-odsr_ read only for ods, fods lxml same as above
pyexcel-odsw_ write only for ods loxun same as above
pyexcel-htmlr_ html(read only) lxml,html5lib same as above
pyexcel-pdfr_ pdf(read only) pdftables Python 2 only.
======================== ======================= ================= ==================
.. _pyexcel-io: https://github.com/pyexcel/pyexcel-io .. _pyexcel-xls: https://github.com/pyexcel/pyexcel-xls .. _pyexcel-xlsx: https://github.com/pyexcel/pyexcel-xlsx .. _pyexcel-ods: https://github.com/pyexcel/pyexcel-ods .. _pyexcel-ods3: https://github.com/pyexcel/pyexcel-ods3 .. _pyexcel-odsr: https://github.com/pyexcel/pyexcel-odsr .. _pyexcel-odsw: https://github.com/pyexcel/pyexcel-odsw .. _pyexcel-pdfr: https://github.com/pyexcel/pyexcel-pdfr
.. _pyexcel-xlsxw: https://github.com/pyexcel/pyexcel-xlsxw .. _pyexcel-xlsxr: https://github.com/pyexcel/pyexcel-xlsxr .. _pyexcel-xlsbr: https://github.com/pyexcel/pyexcel-xlsbr .. _pyexcel-htmlr: https://github.com/pyexcel/pyexcel-htmlr
.. _xlrd: https://github.com/python-excel/xlrd .. _xlwt: https://github.com/python-excel/xlwt .. _openpyxl: https://bitbucket.org/openpyxl/openpyxl .. _XlsxWriter: https://github.com/jmcnamara/XlsxWriter .. _pyexcel-ezodf: https://github.com/pyexcel/pyexcel-ezodf .. _odfpy: https://github.com/eea/odfpy
.. table:: Other data renderers
======================== ======================= ================= ==================
Package name Supported file formats Dependencies Python versions
======================== ======================= ================= ==================
pyexcel-text_ write only:rst, tabulate_ 2.6, 2.7, 3.3, 3.4
mediawiki, html, 3.5, 3.6, pypy
latex, grid, pipe,
orgtbl, plain simple
read only: ndjson
r/w: json
pyexcel-handsontable_ handsontable in html handsontable_ same as above
pyexcel-pygal_ svg chart pygal_ 2.7, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5
3.6, pypy
pyexcel-sortable_ sortable table in html csvtotable_ same as above
pyexcel-gantt_ gantt chart in html frappe-gantt_ except pypy, same
as above
======================== ======================= ================= ==================
.. _pyexcel-text: https://github.com/pyexcel/pyexcel-text .. _tabulate: https://bitbucket.org/astanin/python-tabulate .. _pyexcel-handsontable: https://github.com/pyexcel/pyexcel-handsontable .. _handsontable: https://cdnjs.com/libraries/handsontable .. _pyexcel-pygal: https://github.com/pyexcel/pyexcel-chart .. _pygal: https://github.com/Kozea/pygal .. _pyexcel-matplotlib: https://github.com/pyexcel/pyexcel-matplotlib .. _matplotlib: https://matplotlib.org .. _pyexcel-sortable: https://github.com/pyexcel/pyexcel-sortable .. _csvtotable: https://github.com/vividvilla/csvtotable .. _pyexcel-gantt: https://github.com/pyexcel/pyexcel-gantt .. _frappe-gantt: https://github.com/frappe/gantt
In order to manage the list of plugins installed, you need to use pip to add or remove a plugin. When you use virtualenv, you can have different plugins per virtual environment. In the situation where you have multiple plugins that does the same thing in your environment, you need to tell pyexcel which plugin to use per function call. For example, pyexcel-ods and pyexcel-odsr, and you want to get_array to use pyexcel-odsr. You need to append get_array(..., library='pyexcel-odsr').
.. rubric:: Footnotes
.. [#f1] zipped csv file .. [#f2] zipped tsv file
Installation
You can install pyexcel-cli via pip:
.. code-block:: bash
$ pip install pyexcel-cli
or clone it and install it:
.. code-block:: bash
$ git clone https://github.com/pyexcel/pyexcel-cli.git
$ cd pyexcel-cli
$ python setup.py install
Development guide
Development steps for code changes
#. git clone https://github.com/pyexcel/pyexcel-cli.git #. cd pyexcel-cli
Upgrade your setup tools and pip. They are needed for development and testing only:
#. pip install --upgrade setuptools pip
Then install relevant development requirements:
#. pip install -r rnd_requirements.txt # if such a file exists #. pip install -r requirements.txt #. pip install -r tests/requirements.txt
Once you have finished your changes, please provide test case(s), relevant documentation and update CHANGELOG.rst.
.. note::
As to rnd_requirements.txt, usually, it is created when a dependent
library is not released. Once the dependecy is installed
(will be released), the future
version of the dependency in the requirements.txt will be valid.
How to test your contribution
Although nose and doctest are both used in code testing, it is adviable that unit tests are put in tests. doctest is incorporated only to make sure the code examples in documentation remain valid across different development releases.
On Linux/Unix systems, please launch your tests like this::
$ make
On Windows systems, please issue this command::
> test.bat
How to update test environment and update documentation
Additional steps are required:
#. pip install moban
#. make your changes in .moban.d directory, then issue command moban
What is pyexcel-commons
Many information that are shared across pyexcel projects, such as: this developer guide, license info, etc. are stored in pyexcel-commons project.
What is .moban.d
.moban.d stores the specific meta data for the library.
License
New BSD License