[GR-40529] [GR-40812] Move tracing data into static state and remove the native-image hosted agent.

[graalvmbot]

This really should be two PRs, but these changes are very related to each other so I created one for both to help alleviate CI pressure. If needed, I can split them into two PRs.

This PR is broken into 4 commits:

• the first 3 move the class initialization and object instantiation data into static state. Previously, this data was saved in an object stored in the ImageSingletons - however, we could have cases where these events happen and need to be traced before ImageSingletons are available. Saving this data into static state should be safe - this flag only used for diagnostics. We now also rightly accept --trace-class-initialization specified multiple times on the command line.

• the last commit handles a bug where we could generate a clinit for some classes. This commit completely removes the native-image hosted agent, and instead does all instrumentation inside our JVMTI diagnostics agent. We now pass in a different ASM target version depending on which Java version native-image gets built for

[zakkak]

Thank you @gradinac this PR indeed improves tracing of object instantiation (see https://github.com/quarkusio/quarkus/discussions/27739#discussioncomment-3690554 for an example)