Enhance FinalClass with new exclusion options and includeNeverExtended option

[e5LA]

What's changed?

• Added includeNeverExtended option that allows to finalize classes that are never extended in the codebase
• Added excludePackages option for package pattern exclusions (e.g., com.example.api.*)
• Added excludeAnnotations option to exclude classes with specified annotations (annotations like: @Deprecated, Deprecated, @java.lang.Deprecated)
• Fixed inheritance chain bug

What's your motivation?

• Following up on https://github.com/openrewrite/rewrite-static-analysis/pull/646#issuecomment-3218095322

• Covering as well: https://github.com/openrewrite/rewrite-static-analysis/issues/729

@timtebeek - FYI.

Checklist

• [x] I've added unit tests to cover both positive and negative cases
• [x] I've read and applied the recipe conventions and best practices
• [x] I've used the IntelliJ IDEA auto-formatter on affected files