Re-use static-type to sema-type conversion results

[SupunS]

Work towards https://github.com/onflow/cadence/issues/3804

Description

             │ without_caching.txt │          with_caching.txt          │
             │       sec/op        │   sec/op     vs base               │
FTTransfer-8           90.51µ ± 3%   77.88µ ± 2%  -13.95% (p=0.002 n=6)

             │ without_caching.txt │          with_caching.txt           │
             │        B/op         │     B/op      vs base               │
FTTransfer-8          54.78Ki ± 0%   47.85Ki ± 0%  -12.65% (p=0.002 n=6)

             │ without_caching.txt │          with_caching.txt          │
             │      allocs/op      │  allocs/op   vs base               │
FTTransfer-8           1.430k ± 0%   1.201k ± 0%  -16.01% (p=0.002 n=6)

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• [x] Targeted PR against master branch
• [x] Linked to Github issue with discussion and accepted design OR link to spec that describes this work
• [x] Code follows the standards mentioned here
• [x] Updated relevant documentation
• [x] Re-reviewed Files changed in the Github PR explorer
• [x] Added appropriate labels