ioc-extractor
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An npm package for extracting common IoC (Indicator of Compromise) from a block of text
IoC extractor
IoC extractor is an npm package for extracting common IoC (Indicator of Compromise) from a block of text.
Note: the package is highly influenced by cacador.
Installation
npm install -g ioc-extractor
# or if you want to use ioc-extractor as a library in your JS/TS project
npm install ioc-extractor
Usage
As a CLI
$ ioc-extractor --help
Usage: ioc-extractor [options]
Options:
-ns, --no-strict Disable strict option
-nr, --no-refang Disable refang option
-p, --punycode Enable punycode option
-h, --help display help for command
$ echo "1.1.1.1 8.8.8.8 example.com" | ioc-extractor | jq
{
"asns": [],
"btcs": [],
"cves": [],
"domains": [
"example.com"
],
"emails": [],
"eths": [],
"gaPubIDs": [],
"gaTrackIDs": [],
"ipv4s": [
"1.1.1.1",
"8.8.8.8"
],
"ipv6s": [],
"macAddresses": [],
"md5s": [],
"sha1s": [],
"sha256s": [],
"sha512s": [],
"ssdeeps": [],
"urls": [],
"xmrs": []
}
As a library
import { extractIOC } from "ioc-extractor";
const input = "1.1.1[.]1 google(.)com f6f8179ac71eaabff12b8c024342109b";
const ioc = extractIOC(input);
console.log(ioc.md5s);
// => ['f6f8179ac71eaabff12b8c024342109b']
console.log(ioc.ipv4s);
// => ['1.1.1.1']
console.log(ioc.domains);
// => ['google.com']
extractIOC takes the following options:
- strict
- refang
- punycode
If you want to extract a specific type of IoC, you can use extract function.
import {
refang,
extractDomains,
extractIPv4s,
extractMD5s,
} from "ioc-extractor";
const input = "1.1.1[.]1 google(.)com f6f8179ac71eaabff12b8c024342109b";
const refanged = refang(input);
// => 1.1.1.1 google.com f6f8179ac71eaabff12b8c024342109b
const ipv4s = extractIPv4s(refanged);
// => ['1.1.1.1']
const domains = extractDomains(refanged);
// => ['google.com']
const md5s = extractMD5s(refanged);
// => ['f6f8179ac71eaabff12b8c024342109b']
Network related extract functions (e.g. extractDomains) can take the following options:
- strict
See docs for more details.
IoC Types
This package supports the following IoCs:
- Hashes: MD5, SHA1, SHA256, SHA512, SSDEEP
- Networks: domain, email, IPv4, IPv6, URL, ASN
- Hardwares: MAC address
- Utilities: CVE (CVE ID)
- Cryptocurrencies: BTC (BTC address), ETH (ETH address), XMR (XMR address)
- Trackers: GA track ID (Google Analytics tracking ID), GA pub ID (Google Adsense Publisher ID)
Refang Techniques
For Networks IoCs, the following refang techniques are supported:
| Techniques | Defanged | Refanged |
|---|---|---|
. in spaces |
1.1.1 . 1 |
1.1.1.1 |
. in brackets, parentheses, etc. |
1.1.1[.]1 |
1.1.1.1 |
dot in brackets, parentheses, etc. |
example[dot]com |
example.com |
Back slash before . |
example\.com |
example.com |
/ in brackets, parentheses, etc. |
http://example.com[/]path |
http://example.com/path |
:// in brackets, parentheses, etc. |
http[://]example.com |
http://example.com |
: in brackets, parentheses, etc. |
http[:]//example.com |
http://example.com |
@ in brackets, parentheses, etc. |
test[@]example.com |
[email protected] |
at in brackets, parentheses, etc. |
test[at]example.com |
[email protected] |
hxxp |
hxxps://example.com |
https://example.com |
| Partial | 1.1.1[.1 |
1.1.1.1 |
| Any combination | hxxps[:]//test\.example[.)com[/]path |
https://test.example.com/path |
Options
strict
Whether to do strict TLD matching or not. Defaults to true.
refang
Whether to do refang or not. Defaults to false.
punycode
Whether to do Punycode conversion or not. Defaults to false.