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A boilerplate project for REST Services using Node.js, Express, Mongoose, PM2, and Swagger

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REST Service Boilerplate

A boilerplate project for scalable REST Services using Node.js, Express, Mongoose, PM2, and Swagger

Inspiration

There is usually a lot of redundancy in creating a new RESTful API. You create express routes, and you develop schemas. You come up with a way to validate requests and data going to the database. You then have to document all of this, and that documentation can easily become out-of-sync with the actual implementation. This project seeks to correct all of that duplication of effort by using a Swagger document as the "source of truth". The end result is that an API can be developed with a minimal amount of code or effort.

Features

  • Quickly implement your RESTful service. Just modify the swagger.json document, adjust the models and controllers as needed, and start the service.
  • Generates express routes using swaggerRouter middleware from swagger-tools
  • Validation of requests and responses using swaggerValidator middleware from swagger-tools
  • Generates Mongoose schemas from Swagger document using swagger2mongoose
  • Uses [PM2] (https://github.com/Unitech/pm2) for process management. Scales the service to multiple CPUs. Allows zero downtime reloads.
  • Uses [Winston] (https://github.com/winstonjs/winston) logger
  • Uses [config] (https://github.com/lorenwest/node-config) for easy multi-environment configuration

API Documentation and Test Utility

Start the service, and connect to http://localhost:3000/docs to open Swagger UI. Using Swagger UI, you can:

  • View the generated REST API documentation, including request and response schemas
  • Test your API and see responses

Mapping requests to controllers

In the "paths" section of your swagger.json, use the following format to declare the controller and function to use for each request.

 "x-swagger-router-controller": "person", // this is the controller filename
 "operationId": "GET", // this is the function that the controller exports

See the included swagger.json for a complete example.

Controller Files

server.js initializes the swaggerRouter middleware with controllers directory set as:

{controllers: './api/controllers'}

See [swagger-tools Middleware] (https://github.com/apigee-127/swagger-tools/blob/master/docs/Middleware.md) docs for more info.

Useful Commands

# install modules
npm install

# run tests (mocha, eslint, istanbul)
npm test
npm run lint
npm run coverage

# manage process (these issue common pm2 commands)
npm start
npm stop
npm run reload
npm run status