[material-ui][ListItem] Deprecate ListItem's components and componentsProps

[aarongarciah]

Part of: https://github.com/mui/material-ui/issues/41279

Deprecate ListItem's components and componentsProps props in favor of slots and slotProps respectively. Includes the corresponding codemod and documentation updates.

[mui-bot]

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• docs/data/material/migration/migrating-from-deprecated-apis/migrating-from-deprecated-apis.md

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