Consider to implement analogue of `__make_init_labels_args` function that returns futures

[anmyachev]

If necessary, this way it will be possible to pass indexes to remote functions asynchronously.

Context: https://github.com/modin-project/modin/pull/5546#discussion_r1082899022

[YarShev]

@anmyachev, IIRC you did some efforts here, right? Any plans on getting back to this or we can close this issue?