PERF-#2813: first try to implement parallel 'from_pandas'

[anmyachev]

Signed-off-by: Myachev [email protected]

What do these changes do?

• [ ] commit message follows format outlined here
• [ ] passes flake8 modin/ asv_bench/benchmarks scripts/doc_checker.py
• [ ] passes black --check modin/ asv_bench/benchmarks scripts/doc_checker.py
• [ ] signed commit with git commit -s
• [x] Resolves #2813
• [ ] tests added and passing
• [ ] module layout described at docs/development/architecture.rst is up-to-date
• [ ] added (Issue Number: PR title (PR Number)) and github username to release notes for next major release