feat: `Activity` dataclass

[juvilius]

and ci: dependency group instead of optional dependency for linting

I've had some troubles pleasing mypy, so please check if I've made a mistake before considering to merge. :)

Also: your Data class is focused on there being one of "it" per day. I'm not sure how to best reconcile it with activities.

Summary by CodeRabbit

• New Features

  • Added Activity class to data module, enabling retrieval and management of activity information
  • Introduced new utility functions for processing dictionary keys

• Chores

  • Updated linting configuration with specific dependency versions
  • Refined project dependency management

• Refactor

  • Improved type checking and code organization
  • Enhanced data handling utilities

[coderabbitai[bot]]

Walkthrough

This pull request introduces enhancements to the project's data handling and utility functions, focusing on activity tracking and dependency management. The changes include adding a new Activity class in the data module, introducing utility functions for processing dictionary keys, and updating the project's configuration. The Makefile is modified to use a specific linting group, and the project's dependency management is refined with a new dependency group for linting tools.

Changes

File	Change Summary
Makefile	Modified lint target to use uv run --group linting mypy $(sources)
garth/data/__init__.py	Added Activity to __all__ and imported from .activity
garth/data/activity.py	Added new data classes: ActivityType, Summary, and Activity Implemented methods for activity data retrieval and processing
garth/utils.py	Added remove_dto and remove_dto_from_dict utility functions
pyproject.toml	Added [dependency-groups] section with linting dependencies

Sequence Diagram

sequenceDiagram
    participant Client
    participant Activity
    participant HTTPClient
    
    Client->>Activity: list() or get(id)
    alt list activities
        Activity->>HTTPClient: Fetch activities
        HTTPClient-->>Activity: Return activity data
        Activity->>Activity: Sort activities
    else get specific activity
        Activity->>HTTPClient: Fetch activity by ID
        HTTPClient-->>Activity: Return activity details
        Activity->>Activity: Process and convert data
    end
    Activity-->>Client: Return Activity instance(s)

This sequence diagram illustrates the high-level interaction for retrieving activity data, showing how the Activity class interacts with an HTTP client to fetch and process activity information.

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[matin]

@juvilius I apologize for not getting around to reviewing earlier. do you want to rebase, add tests and submit the changes?

adding this endpoint makes sense, especially to make available in garth-mcp-server

[vactomas]

Hi, @juvilius, Is there anything I could help you with in order to get this PR ready? I could use this feature for my personal project as well.

[juvilius]

Hi @matin,

sorry for the holdup. Let me explain. I had modified garth enough to be able to generate a map of my running tracks. To not have to rely on Garmin, I stored everything in a postgres DB. I therefore had to create a data model, which turned out to be a bother with Activities coming in all different shapes and sizes depending on the type of activity and even on the device/watch. This lead me to lazily store everything as JSON and hardcode only a handful of fields.

Long story short, I don't know how to easily collect every possible field for all types of activity in a dataclass. If anybody has an idea, go ahead :)