erc721m
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🐛 Patched/Fix Bug : Arbitrary remote code execution within `wrangler dev` Workers sandbox
Update 👾 Describe The Sumarry:
Affected of this project magicoss/erc721m
are vulnerable to Improper Handling of Insufficient Privileges via the wrangler dev server configuration. An attacker on the local network can connect to the inspector and execute arbitrary code. Additionally, without proper validation of Origin/Host headers, an attacker could exploit this to run code by convincing a user.
PoCs By IAP lamrecognitions:
$ lsof -nPiTCP -sTCP:LISTEN
COMMAND PID USER FD TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAME
node 51399 pwu 33u IPv6 0xe8478a1f17ba37f 0t0 TCP *:9229 (LISTEN)
node 51399 pwu 37u IPv4 0xe8478b51682305f 0t0 TCP *:56781 (LISTEN)
node 51399 pwu 38u IPv6 0xe8478a1f17bab7f 0t0 TCP *:6284 (LISTEN)
workerd 51401 pwu 11u IPv4 0xe8478b515f2f98f 0t0 TCP 127.0.0.1:56779 (LISTEN)
workerd 51401 pwu 12u IPv6 0xe8478a1f17bb37f 0t0 TCP [::1]:56779 (LISTEN)
workerd 51401 pwu 14u IPv4 0xe8478b5166e64ff 0t0 TCP *:8787 (LISTEN)
With wrangler dev --ip localhost
, this improves such that workerd is no longer listening on the wildcard address:
$ lsof -nPiTCP -sTCP:LISTEN
COMMAND PID USER FD TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAME
node 51416 pwu 36u IPv6 0xe8478a1e7bdd37f 0t0 TCP *:9229 (LISTEN)
node 51416 pwu 37u IPv6 0xe8478a1f161c37f 0t0 TCP [::1]:56788 (LISTEN)
node 51416 pwu 38u IPv6 0xe8478a1e7bddb7f 0t0 TCP *:6284 (LISTEN)
workerd 51418 pwu 11u IPv4 0xe8478b515f2f98f 0t0 TCP 127.0.0.1:56786 (LISTEN)
workerd 51418 pwu 12u IPv6 0xe8478a1f17f5b7f 0t0 TCP [::1]:56786 (LISTEN)
workerd 51418 pwu 14u IPv4 0xe8478b51682305f 0t0 TCP 127.0.0.1:8787 (LISTEN)
workerd 51418 pwu 15u IPv6 0xe8478a1f17f537f 0t0 TCP [::1]:8787 (LISTEN)
export const DEFAULT_LOCAL_PORT = 8787;
export const DEFAULT_INSPECTOR_PORT = 9229;
export const openInspector = async (
inspectorPort: number,
worker: string | undefined
) => {
const query = new URLSearchParams();
query.set("theme", "systemPreferred");
query.set("ws", `localhost:${inspectorPort}/ws`);
server = http.createServer(app);
terminator = createHttpTerminator({ server });
server.listen(DEV_REGISTRY_PORT);
🥷 According CVeScores:
The V8 inspector intentionally allows arbitrary code execution within the Workers sandbox for debugging. wrangler dev would previously start an inspector server listening on all network interfaces. This would allow an attacker on the local network to connect to the inspector and run arbitrary code. Additionally, the inspector server did not validate Origin/Host headers, granting an attacker that can trick any user on the local network into opening a malicious website the ability to run code. If wrangler dev --remote was being used, an attacker could access production resources if they were bound to the worker.
CVE-2023-7080
CWE-269
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N