Refactored Sitemap ItemProvider Interface and classes for Plugin customizability

[rensieeee]

Description (*)

After retrieving the sitemap data, sitemap items are generated immediately though an inline defined function in array_map(). This makes it very difficult to update each item by itself, based on customer specific use cases. There are two solutions for this issue:

1. Iterate an extra time through every item in the collection after the getCollection() method. This is very time consuming, and is one of the current solutions.
2. Create a preference of the desired ItemProvider class and rewrite the getItems function for custom functionality. This is one of the current solutions, but undesirable from a maintenance perspective.
3. Remove the parameters of the item creation from the inline function. This can then be extended with a plugin to alter the data even more when needed. This is nog possible right now, but this PR creates the possibility.

Related Pull Requests

Fixed Issues (if relevant)

1. Fixes magento/magento2#<issue_number>

Manual testing scenarios (*)

1. Apply changes to a clean Magento 2.4 (or 2.3) environment
2. Generate a new sitemap
3. Create a new plugin for Magento\Sitemap\Model\ItemProvider\Product::prepareParams(), updating the url to add an arbitrary suffix.
4. Generate a new sitemap
5. Notice the suffix added in all product url's.

Questions or comments

Contribution checklist (*)

• [x] Pull request has a meaningful description of its purpose
• [x] All commits are accompanied by meaningful commit messages
• [x] All new or changed code is covered with unit/integration tests (if applicable)
• [x] README.md files for modified modules are updated and included in the pull request if any README.md predefined sections require an update
• [x] All automated tests passed successfully (all builds are green)

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[rensieeee]

@magento run all tests

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[rensieeee]

@magento run all tests

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[rensieeee]

@magento run Integration Tests

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