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[DEPRECATED] Beautiful Django Rest Framework API documentation autogeneration through OpenAPI standard

=========== DRF OpenAPI

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DEPRECATION NOTICE This project is deprecated in favour of https://github.com/axnsan12/drf-yasg/ or if you can wait https://github.com/encode/django-rest-framework/commit/e5781440fa6ccff09abc6e0566bdfdd9b84a80a1 :) :) :)

Generates OpenAPI-compatible schema from API made with Django Rest Framework. Use ReDoc <https://github.com/Rebilly/ReDoc>_ as default interface instead of Swagger. First-class support for API versioning changelog & method-specific schema definition.

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.. contents::

  1. Background

Django Rest Framework has an API schema generation/declaration mechanism <http://www.django-rest-framework.org/api-guide/schemas/>_ provided by coreapi <http://www.coreapi.org/>_ standard. There are a couple of problems with the current ecosystem:

  • CoreAPI is not compatible out of the box with OpenAPI <https://www.openapis.org/>_ which is a much more popular API standard with superior tooling support, i.e. Swagger et. al.
  • The OpenAPI codec (compatibility layer) that CoreAPI team provides drops / doesn't support a number of useful OpenAPI features.
  • There is no support for versioning or method-specific schema.
  1. Requirements:

This project was born to bridge the gap between DRF and OpenAPI. The high-level requirements are as followed:

  • Can be dropped into any existing DRF project without any code change necessary.
  • Provide clear disctinction between request schema and response schema.
  • Provide a versioning mechanism for each schema. Support defining schema by version range syntax, e.g. :code:>1.0, <=2.0
  • Support multiple response codes, not just :code:200
  • All this information should be bound to view methods, not view classes.

It's important to stress the non-intrusiveness requirement, not least because I want to minimize what I will have to change when DRF itself decides to support OpenAPI officially, if at all.

  1. Design

  • Schema are automatically generated from serializers <http://www.django-rest-framework.org/api-guide/serializers/>_
    • From here onwards, :code:schema and :code:serializer are used interchangably
  • Versioned schema is supported by extending :code:VersionedSerializers.
  • Metadata, i.e. versioning, response and request schema, are bound to a view method through the :code:view_config decorator.
  • Extra schema information such as response status codes and their descriptions are bound to the serializer :code:Meta class
  • Automatic response validation is optionally provided :code:view_config(response_serializer=FooSerializer, validate_response=True)
  1. Constraints

Currently DRF OpenAPI only supports DRF project that has versioning <http://www.django-rest-framework.org/api-guide/versioning/#urlpathversioning>_ enabled. I have only tested URLPathVersioning <http://www.django-rest-framework.org/api-guide/versioning/#urlpathversioning>_ but I intend to suppor the full range of versioning scheme supported by DRF.

  1. Examples

Please read the docs <https://drf-openapi.readthedocs.io>_ for a quickstart.

Also I have recreated the example in DRF tutorial <http://www.django-rest-framework.org/tutorial/quickstart/>_ with OpenAPI schema enabled in <examples/>_.

  1. License

MIT