flask-emails
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SMTP config and email send for Flask app
flask-emails
The flask-emails extension is a simple way to send email messages from Flask application.
It is a wrapper for python-emails <http://github.com/lavr/python-emails>
_.
Features
- Email message abstraction with html and text part, with inline attachments, etc.
- Email body template rendering
- Email HTML body transform methods: css inlining, image inlining, etc.
- SMTP backends
- DKIM signature
- Configured via Flask application config
.. note::
There are another flask extension `Flask-Mail <http://packages.python.org/Flask-Mail/>`_
which solves almost same problems. I guess **flask-emails** solves little more problems.
Quickstart
Add email-specific options to your flask application, for example:
.. code-block:: python
from flask import Flask
app = Flask(__name__)
app.config = {'EMAIL_HOST': 'localhost', 'EMAIL_PORT': 25, 'EMAIL_TIMEOUT': 10}
Create and send email:
.. code-block:: python
from flask_emails import Message
message = Message(html='<html><p>Hi! ...',
subject="Party today",
mail_from=("John Brown", "[email protected]"))
message.attach(data=open('Event.ics', 'rb'), filename='Event.ics')
r = message.send(to=("Nick Jackson", "[email protected]"))
if r.status_code not in [250, ]:
# message is not sent, deal with this
...
See more examples on python-emails docs <https://github.com/lavr/python-emails/blob/master/README.rst#examples>
_
Configuration
By default flask-emails reads configuration from current Flask application config
when you first time create :meth:~Message
object.
It reads the following variables:
.. tabularcolumns:: |p{6.5cm}|p{8.5cm}|
=============================== ==================================================================
EMAIL_HOST
The host to use for sending email.
Default: ``'localhost'``
EMAIL_PORT
Port to use for the SMTP server defined in EMAIL_HOST
.
Default: ``25``
EMAIL_HOST_USER
Username to use for the SMTP server defined in EMAIL_HOST
.
If empty, emails won’t attempt authentication.
Default: empty
EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD
Password to use for the SMTP server defined in EMAIL_HOST
.
This setting is used in conjunction with EMAIL_HOST_USER
when authenticating to the SMTP server.
Default: empty
EMAIL_USE_TLS
Whether to use a TLS (secure) connection when talking to the SMTP server.
This is used for explicit TLS connections, generally on port 587.
If you are experiencing hanging connections, see the implicit TLS setting EMAIL_USE_SSL
.
Default: ``False``
EMAIL_USE_SSL
Whether to use an implicit TLS (secure) connection when talking to the SMTP server.
In most email documentation this type of TLS connection is referred to as SSL.
It is generally used on port 465.
If you are experiencing problems, see the explicit TLS setting EMAIL_USE_TLS
.
Note that ``EMAIL_USE_TLS``/``EMAIL_USE_SSL`` are mutually exclusive, so only set one
of those settings to ``True``.
Default: ``False``
EMAIL_SSL_CERTFILE
If EMAIL_USE_SSL
is True, you can optionally specify the path
to a PEM-formatted certificate chain file to use for the SSL connection.
Default: ``None``
EMAIL_SSL_KEYFILE
If EMAIL_USE_SSL
is True
, you can optionally specify the path
to a PEM-formatted private key file to use for the SSL connection.
Note that setting ``EMAIL_SSL_CERTFILE`` and ``EMAIL_SSL_KEYFILE`` doesn’t result
in any certificate checking. They’re passed to the underlying SSL connection.
Please refer to the documentation of Python’s ``ssl.wrap_socket()`` function
for details on how the certificate chain file and private key file are handled.
Default: ``None``
EMAIL_TIMEOUT
Specifies a timeout in seconds for blocking operations like the connection attempt.
Default: ``30``
EMAIL_SMTP_DEBUG
Be verbose on smtp commands. The same as debug
parameter in smtplib.SMTP
Default: ``0``
EMAIL_BACKEND
The backend class to use for sending emails.
Available backends are default emails.backend.stmp.SMTPBackend
and flask_emails.backend.DummyBackend
(which do not send anything, useful for testing environments).
Default: ``emails.backend.SMTPBackend``
=============================== ==================================================================
Install
Install flask-emails from pypi:
::
$ pip install flask-emails
Links
- documentation:
flask-emails.readthedocs.org <http://flask-emails.readthedocs.org/>
_ - python-emails:
github.com/lavr/python-emails <http://github.com/lavr/python-emails>
_