feat(angular-material): upgrade to 16

[romdhanisam]

Fixes: #7800

This pull tries to upgrade Angular Material to 16 and fix breaking UI changes from Material Design material.angular.io/guide/mdc-migration

BREAKING CHANGE: ⛵upgrade Angular Material to 16

1. Changing density for form-field :: density(-4) and icon-button :: density(-3)
2. Using custom appearance kd-standard-form-field to maintain the natural look of K8S dashboard while the standard form-field appearance is dropped from the Material Design spec v15-mdc-migration.md#form-field
3. MAT_FORM_FIELD_DEFAULT_OPTIONS experiment to deal with the Angular Material's spec modification.
4. Another fix: running the MDC migration leaves me with 30 TODO(mdc-migration)

[k8s-ci-robot]

[APPROVALNOTIFIER] This PR is NOT APPROVED

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[codecov[bot]]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests :white_check_mark:

Project coverage is 42.07%. Comparing base (759ab97) to head (48e7f51). Report is 169 commits behind head on master.

:exclamation: Current head 48e7f51 differs from pull request most recent head d6d1ceb

Please upload reports for the commit d6d1ceb to get more accurate results.

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##           master    #8345      +/-   ##
==========================================
+ Coverage   37.51%   42.07%   +4.56%     
==========================================
  Files         255      164      -91     
  Lines       11154    10921     -233     
  Branches      158        0     -158     
==========================================
+ Hits         4184     4595     +411     
+ Misses       6719     6066     -653     
- Partials      251      260       +9     

[romdhanisam]

@floreks could you trigger the CI workflow?

[k8s-ci-robot]

PR needs rebase.

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