django-kronos
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Kronos makes it really easy to define and schedule tasks with cron
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Usage
Define tasks ^^^^^^^^^^^^
Kronos collects tasks from cron modules in your project root and each of your applications::
# app/cron.py
import kronos
import random
@kronos.register('0 0 * * *')
def complain():
complaints = [
"I forgot to migrate our applications's cron jobs to our new server! Darn!",
"I'm out of complaints! Damnit!"
]
print random.choice(complaints)
Kronos works with Django management commands, too::
# app/management/commands/task.py
from django.core.management.base import BaseCommand
import kronos
@kronos.register('0 0 * * *')
class Command(BaseCommand):
def handle(self, *args, **options):
print('Hello, world!')
If your management command accepts arguments, just pass them in the decorator::
# app/management/commands/task.py
from django.core.management.base import BaseCommand
import kronos
@kronos.register('0 0 * * *', args={'-l': 'nb'})
class Command(BaseCommand):
def add_arguments(self, parser):
parser.add_argument(
'-l', '--language',
dest='language',
type=str,
default='en',
)
def handle(self, *args, **options):
if options['language'] == 'en':
print('Hello, world!')
if options['language'] == 'nb':
print('Hei, verden!')
Run tasks manually ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
::
$ python manage.py runtask complain
I forgot to migrate our applications's cron jobs to our new server! Darn!
Keep in mind that if the registered task is a django command you have to run it in the normal way::
$ python manage.py task
List all registered tasks ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
::
$ python manage.py showtasks
* List of tasks registered in Kronos *
>> Kronos tasks
>> my_task_one
>> my_task_two
>> Django tasks
>> my_django_task
Register tasks with cron ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
::
$ python manage.py installtasks
Installed 1 task.
You can review the crontab with a crontab -l command::
$ crontab -l
0 0 * * * /usr/bin/python /path/to/manage.py runtask complain --settings=myprpoject.settings $KRONOS_BREAD_CRUMB
0 0 * * * /usr/bin/python /path/to/manage.py task --settings=myprpoject.settings $KRONOS_BREAD_CRUMB
Usually this line will work pretty well for you, but there can be some rare cases when it requires modification. You can achieve it with a number of settings variables used by kronos:
KRONOS_PYTHON Python interpreter to build a crontab line (defaults to the interpreter you used to invoke the management command).
KRONOS_MANAGE
Management command to build a crontab line (defaults to manage.py in the current
working directory).
KRONOS_PYTHONPATH
Extra path which will be added as a --pythonpath option to the management command.
KRONOS_POSTFIX
Extra string added at the end of the command. For dirty things like > /dev/null 2>&1
KRONOS_PREFIX
Extra string added at the beginning of the command. For dirty things like source /path/to/env &&.
If you use the virtualenv, you can add the environment path by echo "KRONOS_PREFIX = 'source `echo $VIRTUAL_ENV`/bin/activate && '" >> myprpoject/settings.py
Define these variables in your settings.py file if you wish to alter crontab lines.
The env variable $KRONOS_BREAD_CRUMB is defined to detect which tasks have to be deleted after
being installed.
Installation
::
$ pip install django-kronos
... and add kronos to INSTALLED_APPS.
Contribute
- Fork the repository.
- Do your thing.
- Open a pull request.
- Receive cake.
I love you
Johannes Gorset made this. You should tweet me <http://twitter.com/jgorset>_ if you can't get it
to work. In fact, you should tweet me anyway.