gevent-websocket
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================ gevent-websocket
gevent-websocket_ is a WebSocket library for the gevent_ networking library.
Features include:
- Integration on both socket level or using an abstract interface.
- RPC and PubSub framework using
WAMP_ (WebSocket Application Messaging Protocol). - Easily extendible using a simple WebSocket protocol plugin API
::
from geventwebsocket import WebSocketServer, WebSocketApplication, Resource
from collections import OrderedDict
class EchoApplication(WebSocketApplication):
def on_open(self):
print("Connection opened")
def on_message(self, message):
self.ws.send(message)
def on_close(self, reason):
print(reason)
WebSocketServer(
('', 8000),
Resource(OrderedDict([('/', EchoApplication)]))
).serve_forever()
or a low level implementation::
from gevent import pywsgi
from geventwebsocket.handler import WebSocketHandler
def websocket_app(environ, start_response):
if environ["PATH_INFO"] == '/echo':
ws = environ["wsgi.websocket"]
message = ws.receive()
ws.send(message)
server = pywsgi.WSGIServer(("", 8000), websocket_app,
handler_class=WebSocketHandler)
server.serve_forever()
More examples can be found in the examples directory. Hopefully more
documentation will be available soon.
Installation
The easiest way to install gevent-websocket is directly from PyPi_ using pip or setuptools by running the commands below::
$ pip install gevent-websocket
Gunicorn Worker ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Using Gunicorn it is even more easy to start a server. Only the
websocket_app from the previous example is required to start the server.
Start Gunicorn using the following command and worker class to enable WebSocket
funtionality for the application.
::
gunicorn -k "geventwebsocket.gunicorn.workers.GeventWebSocketWorker" wsgi:websocket_app
Performance ^^^^^^^^^^^
gevent-websocket_ is pretty fast, but can be accelerated further by
installing wsaccel <https://github.com/methane/wsaccel>_ and ujson or simplejson::
$ pip install wsaccel ujson
gevent-websocket_ automatically detects wsaccell and uses the Cython
implementation for UTF8 validation and later also frame masking and
demasking.
Get in touch ^^^^^^^^^^^^
Get in touch on IRC #gevent on Freenode or on the Gevent mailinglist <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/gevent>. Issues can be created
on Bitbucket <https://bitbucket.org/Jeffrey/gevent-websocket/issues?status=new&status=open>.
.. _WAMP: http://www.wamp.ws .. _gevent-websocket: http://www.bitbucket.org/Jeffrey/gevent-websocket/ .. _gevent: http://www.gevent.org/ .. _Jeffrey Gelens: http://www.gelens.org/ .. _PyPi: http://pypi.python.org/pypi/gevent-websocket/ .. _repository: http://www.bitbucket.org/Jeffrey/gevent-websocket/ .. _RFC6455: http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/rfc6455/?include_text=1