tact.vim
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⚡ All-in-one Vim 8+ plugin for Tact programming language
tact.vim
🚀 Adds syntax highlighting, grammar completion and miscellaneous support for the Tact programming language to Vim 8+ and Neovim.
⚡ Tact is a new programming language for TON blockchain that is focused on efficiency and simplicity. It is designed to be easy to learn and use, and to be a good fit for smart contracts, because it is a statically typed language with a simple syntax and a powerful type system.
Features
- Syntax highlighting, which closely follows Tact specification in its Ohm grammar file
- Indentation, as well as single-line and multi-line comments support
- Basic indentation & folding support
- Compiler integration support
- Abbreviations in INSERT mode
- Auto-completion (omnifunc/completefunc) support of static (global) and extension (methods on types) functions from stdlib, and all of the basic grammar
(usectrl-x ctrl-oto trigger it or setup shortcuts as you wish) - Basic linting, which automatically triggers on omnicompletion. Don't forget to close your braces {}, parenthesis () and names, or use keyword completion instead ;)
See the highlighting showcase below (uses One Dark color scheme).
Note, that you can disable highlighting of identifiers, if you want to :)
Installation
First time in Vim 8+? Read this!
Click to see
Assuming you don't have any configuration in the .vimrc file, it's nicer to setup some sane defaults first before using this (or any other) plugin. Also, the following mini-guide will use the built-in package management for Vim 8+ and won't introduce anything fancy.
Steps:
- Get yourself a Vim of version 8+ installed and make sure to have git installed and present on your path as well
- Create a
~/.vimrcfile (or~/_vimrcif you're on Windows) - Without such file there were sourced defaults by the Vim authors, but once it's created, we have to put them back explicitly by adding those lines in and saving changes :w:
unlet! skip_defaults_vim
source $VIMRUNTIME/defaults.vim
- While we're here, let's add some
tact.vim-specific stuff in as well. This time save and quit as we no longer need to add anything (:wq):
let g:tact_style_guide = 1 " Enabling default indentation style
" the following is optional and added purely for your convenience:
inoremap <silent> <c-space> <c-x><c-o> " Open completion menu on ctrl-space
Note: on macOS the <c-space> is already bound in the system, so unless the terminal intercepts it you'll have to use a different keybinding.
- It's also nice to source in the extended defaults provided by the tpope/vim-sensible. To do so, let's use the built-in package manager:
On Linux, macOS or *BSD:
git clone "https://github.com/tpope/vim-sensible.git" ~/.vim/pack/tpope/start/sensible
On Windows, do this in PowerShell:
git clone 'https://github.com/tpope/vim-sensible.git' $HOME\vimfiles\pack\tpope\start\sensible
- Finally, let's install ⚡ tact.vim:
On Linux, macOS or *BSD:
git clone "https://github.com/tact-lang/tact.vim.git" ~/.vim/pack/tact-lang/start/tact
vim -u NONE -c "helptags $HOME/.vim/pack/tact-lang/start/tact/doc" -c q
On Windows, do this in PowerShell:
git clone 'https://github.com/tact-lang/tact.vim.git' $HOME\vimfiles\pack\tact-lang\start\tact
vim -u NONE -c 'helptags $HOME\vimfiles\pack\tact-lang\start\tact\doc' -c q
- Start the Vim in the valid Tact project to be able to use
:Tactcommand for easy compilation or simply provide any.tactfile otherwise. Happy coding 🚀
Built-in package manager in Vim 8+
Click to see
This is the recommended installation method if you use at least Vim 8 and you don't use another package manager.
More about Vim's built-in package manager: :help packages.
For Linux/macOS:
git clone "https://github.com/tact-lang/tact.vim.git" ~/.vim/pack/tact-lang/start/tact
vim -u NONE -c "helptags $HOME/.vim/pack/tact-lang/start/tact/doc" -c q
For Windows/PowerShell:
git clone 'https://github.com/tact-lang/tact.vim.git' $HOME\vimfiles\pack\tact-lang\start\tact
vim -u NONE -c 'helptags $HOME\vimfiles\pack\tact-lang\start\tact\doc' -c q
Don't forget to restart Vim after :)
Vundle
Click to see
Info about it: Vundle repository.
Steps:
-
Add
tact.vimto your plugin list in~/.vimrc(or~/_vimrcon Windows) by inserting the line that starts withPlugin:call vundle#begin() " ... Plugin 'tact-lang/tact.vim' " ... call vundle#end() -
Restart Vim or run
:source ~/.vimrc. -
Run
:PluginInstall.
vim-plug
Click to see
Info about it: vim-plug repository.
Steps:
-
Add
tact.vimto your plugin list in~/.vimrc(or~/_vimrcon Windows) by inserting the line that starts withPlug:call plug#begin() "... Plug 'tact-lang/tact.vim' "... call plug#end() -
Restart Vim or run
:source ~/.vimrc. -
Run
:PlugInstall.
lazy.nvim (Neovim-only)
Click to see
Info about it:
Steps:
-
Add
tact.vimto your lazy.nvim setup in~/.config/nvim/init.lua(or~/AppData/Local/nvim/init.luaon Windows):require('lazy').setup({ -- ... { 'tact-lang/tact.vim' }, -- ... }, {}) -
Run
:Lazy.
Configuration
Completion
By default this plugin sets an omnifunc option to provide auto-completions by triggering CTRL-xCTRL-o in INSERT mode. However, if you're using an LSP client for Tact language, it may overwrite this option and disable the completion and basic linting capabilities provided by this plugin alongside of it.
In order to prevent that behaviour you may want to bind completion features of this plugin to a competefunc option (which is quite conveniently triggered by CTRL-xCTRL-u in INSERT mode). Add the following to your ~/.vimrc (or ~/_vimrc on Windows) if you'd like to prefer and bind completefunc over omnifunc:
" CTRL-x CTRL-u instead of CTRL-x CTRL-o
let g:tact_prefer_completefunc = 1
Neovim-only
vim.g.tact_prefer_completefunc = 1
Alternatively, add the following to the init key of your lazy.nvim config:
require('lazy').setup({
-- ...
{
'tact-lang/tact.vim',
init = function()
-- ...
vim.g.tact_prefer_completefunc = 1
-- ...
end,
},
-- ...
}, {})
Indentation
Add the following to your ~/.vimrc (or ~/_vimrc on Windows) to enable preferred indentation style for Tact:
let g:tact_style_guide = 1
Neovim-only
vim.g.tact_style_guide = 1
Alternatively, add the following to the init key of your lazy.nvim config:
require('lazy').setup({
-- ...
{
'tact-lang/tact.vim',
init = function()
-- ...
vim.g.tact_style_guide = 1
-- ...
end,
},
-- ...
}, {})
Highlighting
If you want to disable highlighting of identifiers: variables and constants (but not structures), add the following option:
let g:tact_blank_identifiers = 1
Neovim-only
vim.g.tact_blank_identifiers = 1
Alternatively, add the following to the init key of your lazy.nvim config:
require('lazy').setup({
-- ...
{
'tact-lang/tact.vim',
init = function()
-- ...
vim.g.tact_blank_identifiers = 1
-- ...
end,
},
-- ...
}, {})
To disable highlighting of structures (names of traits, messages, contracts and structs), add the following:
let g:tact_blank_structures = 1
Neovim-only
vim.g.tact_blank_structures = 1
Alternatively, add the following to the init key of your lazy.nvim config:
require('lazy').setup({
-- ...
{
'tact-lang/tact.vim',
init = function()
-- ...
vim.g.tact_blank_structures = 1
-- ...
end,
},
-- ...
}, {})
Formatting
Basic code formatting can be done by a series of Vim motions: gg=G (plus Ctrl-o twice to return to the original cursor position), or by invoking a :TactFmt command, which does all that for you without messing up with your cursor. Use both with caution, as Vim-native indentation handling is known to be prone to errors.
Folding
To enable code-folding add the following snippet. This one might have an impact on editing performance, proceed with caution:
augroup tact_folding
au!
au FileType tact setlocal foldmethod=syntax
augroup END
Neovim-only
Make a ~/.config/nvim/after/ftplugin directory (~/AppData/Local/nvim/after/ftplugin) and put the file tact.lua in it with the following contents:
vim.opt.foldmethod = "syntax"
vim.opt.foldenable = false -- disables automatic folding on file opening
Abbreviations
To trigger an abbreviation, type it in followed by punctuation such as a space or comma, and it would get expanded into a code snippet. It's advised to use space for this as it usually produces best results.
These abbreviations (and auto-completions of their names) are available right away:
a_fun— expands to the function declarationa_extfun— expands to the extension function declarationa_mutfun— expands to the mutable function declarationa_natfun— expands to the native function declarationa_co— expands to the contract declarationa_tr— expands to the trait declarationa_st— expands to the struct declarationa_me— expands to the message declarationa_se— expands to send(SendParameters{...}) call
Keep in mind that abbreviations are always there and you can always type them in, even if they're not shown by omnicompletion when deemed not suitable for the current completion context.
To avoid expansion in INSERT mode, type Ctrl-V after the last character of the abbreviation (on Windows, type Ctrl-Q instead of Ctrl-V).
To completely disable abbreviations provided by this plugin only, add this to your ~/.vimrc (or ~/_vimrc on Windows):
let g:tact_disable_abbreviations = 1
Neovim-only
vim.g.tact_disable_abbreviations = 1
Alternatively, add the following to the init key of your lazy.nvim config:
require('lazy').setup({
-- ...
{
'tact-lang/tact.vim',
init = function()
-- ...
vim.g.tact_disable_abbreviations = 1
-- ...
end,
},
-- ...
}, {})
Linting
Simply run :Tact command to try to compile using Tacts' compiler and look for errors. See Usage section for more info on the command.
Miscellaneous
For the ease of omnicompletion usage, you may want to add this or similar bindings, but they are not obligatory to use the plugin:
" Open omnicompletion menu on ctrl-space
inoremap <silent> <c-space> <c-x><c-o>
Neovim-only
vim.keymap.set('i', '<c-space>', '<c-x><c-o>', { noremap = true, silent = true})
Note, that on macOS there's a default system-wide keyboard shortcut for CtrlSpace (^space). You may want to change it to be CmdSpace instead or use the different binding in Vim.
At times when omnicompletion (CTRL-xCTRL-o) can't complete much it fallbacks to keyword completion (CTRL-xCTRL-n). But that's not always the case, so if omnicompletion doesn't show anything, try keyword one!
Usage
For your convenience there's a :Tact command available whenever you open any .tact files. It tries to run the build script from your package.json project file, which, as shown in this official example here, should invoke a Tact compiler. You're expected to have a Node.js of the current LTS (or later) version installed on your system, alongside of npm for the :Tact command to work.
It's generally recommended to go over the example, as it shows how to get started with Tact. Alternatively, use the official project template: either copy or create a new repository based off of it.
Wish you good luck and fun exploring Tact! ⚡
Useful Tact links
- Official Website
- Documentation
- Discussion Group in Telegram
- X/Twitter
Credits
Based on The Open Network.
Built with 🤍 by Novus Nota.
License
Distributed under the same terms as Vim itself. See :help license.