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Help Wanted: Document how to codesign a build with you own certificates
Context
The Mattermost Product Documentation doesn't currently include details on how to code sign a build with a user's own certificates.
Code signing is the process of digitally signing software to verify the author's identity and ensure the code hasn't been altered since it was signed. It involves creating a digital signature using a private key and a hash of the code, then attaching this signature and a digital certificate to the software.
Benefits
- Reduces security warnings from operating systems.
- Ensures smoother and more trustworthy installations.
Process Outline
- Generate a hash of the code.
- Sign the hash with a private key, creating a digital signature.
- Attach the signature and digital certificate to the software.
- Verification: When run, the software's signature is checked using a public key to confirm authenticity and integrity
Documentation Request
Document how to code sign a build with you own certificates for a custom Mattermost build. Include process steps for all supported platforms, including: Windows, Mac, and Linux.
Here's a step-by-step guide on how to code sign a custom Mattermost build with your own certificates for Windows, Mac, and Linux as noted below.
General note for all platforms:
Ensure you follow each operating system's guidelines and best practices for signing applications to maintain security and trustworthiness for your custom Mattermost build.
Windows
Prerequisites:
- Code Signing Certificate: Either purchase one from a Certificate Authority (CA) or use a self-signed certificate if appropriate.
- SignTool: This is part of the Windows SDK.
Steps:
- Install SignTool: Install the Windows SDK to get the
SignToolutility. - Obtain a Code Signing Certificate:
- Purchase or create a certificate (
.pfxfile) via a CA.
- Purchase or create a certificate (
- Import the Certificate:
- Open the
.pfxfile and follow the steps to import it into the Windows Certificate Store.
- Open the
- Sign the Executable:
- Open the command prompt as Administrator.
- Use the
SignToolto sign your executable:signtool sign /v /s "My" /sha1 <cert hash> /fd SHA256 /tr http://timestamp.digicert.com /td SHA256 <path-to-your-executable>
Mac
Prerequisites:
- Developer ID Application Certificate: Purchase one from Apple (requires an Apple Developer account).
- Xcode: Make sure you have Xcode installed.
Steps:
-
Obtain a Code Signing Certificate:
- Go to Apple Developer account, create a
Developer ID Applicationcertificate, and download it.
- Go to Apple Developer account, create a
-
Import the Certificate:
- Double-click the certificate to import it into the Keychain.
-
Sign the Application:
- Use the
codesigntool, which comes with Xcode, to sign your application:codesign --deep --force --verify --verbose --sign "Developer ID Application: Your Name (TeamID)" /path/to/your.app
- Use the
-
[Optional] Verify the Signature:
- Verify the signature to ensure everything is correctly signed:
spctl --assess --verbose=4 /path/to/your.app codesign -dv --verbose=4 /path/to/your.app
- Verify the signature to ensure everything is correctly signed:
Linux
Prerequisites:
- GPG Key: Create a GPG key if you don't have one.
- GnuPG: Install
GnuPGif not already installed.
Steps:
-
Create or Import Your GPG Key:
- If you don't already have a GPG key, create one:
gpg --full-generate-key - Import an existing GPG key, if you have one:
gpg --import /path/to/your-key.asc
- If you don't already have a GPG key, create one:
-
Sign the Package:
- Use
dpkg-sigto sign a Debian package:dpkg-sig --sign builder your-package.deb - Use
rpmsignto sign an RPM package:rpmsign --addsign your-package.rpm
- Use
-
Verify the Signature:
- Verify the signature of a
.debpackage:dpkg-sig --verify your-package.deb - Verify the signature of an
.rpmpackage:rpm --checksig your-package.rpm
- Verify the signature of a
Summary:
- Windows: Use
SignToolfrom the Windows SDK with your imported code signing certificate. - Mac: Use
codesignandspctltools from Xcode with your Apple Developer ID certificate. - Linux: Use
GnuPGto create/sign with your GPG key,dpkg-sigfor.debpackages, andrpmsignfor.rpmpackages.
I am a beginner in open source and would like to contribute to this issue. Pl assign this issue
Hi @Lorem703! Thank you for your interest in this issue. I have assigned it to you as requested. :) Please let me know if you have any questions.
Hello is this issue still available to work on ? As I am new to opensource and I would like to contribute to the documentation part of mattermost/docs.
Thanks
Hi @yash2189. Thanks for your offer! @Lorem703, are you currently working on this? :)
@justinegeffen Is this issue resolved or can it be taken?
Hi @yash2189. It has not yet been resolved so I am happy to reassign it to you and take it off @Lorem703's plate. @Lorem703, thank you for your offer to take this on. Looking forward to working with you in the future! :)
@justinegeffen I wish to contribute to this issue post the Hacktoberfest if that is fine?
@Willyfrog - I'm unable to access the original Mattermost thread and context behind this docs request. Can you summarize the request here, please?
I'm unable to access the original Mattermost thread and context
That's weird as that thread is in a public channel.
What needs to be documented is the process to codesign a build with you own certificates in case someone wants to do a custom build.