scriptcwl
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Create cwl workflows by writing a simple Python script
scriptcwl
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scriptcwl is a Python package for creating workflows in
Common Workflow Language (CWL) <http://www.commonwl.org/>. If you give it a number of CWL
CommandLineTools, you can create a workflow by writing a Python script. This can
be done interactively using Jupyter Notebooks <http://jupyter.org/>. The full
documentation can be found on Read the Docs <http://scriptcwl.readthedocs.io/en/latest/>_.
.. image:: docs/images/add-multiply-example-workflow.png :alt: add multiply example workflow :align: center
Given CWL CommandLineTools for add and multiply (these are available
in scriptcwl <https://github.com/NLeSC/scriptcwl/tree/master/scriptcwl/examples>_),
a CWL specification of this workflow can be written as:
.. code-block:: python
from scriptcwl import WorkflowGenerator
with WorkflowGenerator() as wf: wf.load(steps_dir='/path_to_scriptcwl/scriptcwl/examples/')
num1 = wf.add_input(num1='int')
num2 = wf.add_input(num2='int')
answer1 = wf.add(x=num1, y=num2)
answer2 = wf.multiply(x=answer1, y=num2)
wf.add_outputs(final_answer=answer2)
wf.save('add_multiply_example_workflow.cwl')
The workflow has two integers as inputs (num1 and num2), and first adds
these two numbers (wf.add(x=num1, y=num2)), and then multiplies the answer
with the second input (num2). The result of that processing step is the output
of the workflow. Finally, the workflow is saved to a file. The result looks like:
.. code-block:: sh
#!/usr/bin/env cwl-runner cwlVersion: v1.0 class: Workflow inputs: num1: int num2: int outputs: final_answer: type: int outputSource: multiply/answer steps: add: run: add.cwl in: y: num2 x: num1 out: - answer multiply: run: multiply.cwl in: y: num2 x: add/answer out: - answer
The Python and CWL files used in the example can be found in the examples folder <https://github.com/NLeSC/scriptcwl/tree/master/scriptcwl/examples>_.
Installation ############
Install using pip:
.. code-block:: sh
pip install scriptcwl
For development:
.. code-block:: sh
git clone [email protected]:NLeSC/scriptcwl.git cd scriptcwl python setup.py develop
Run tests (including coverage) with:
.. code-block:: sh
python setup.py test
Useful tools ############
To use scriptcwl for creating CWL workflows, you need CWL CommandLineTools.
There are some software packages that help with generating those
for existing command line tools written in Python:
argparse2tool <https://github.com/erasche/argparse2tool#cwl-specific-functionality>: Generate CWL CommandLineTool wrappers (and/or Galaxy tool descriptions) from Python programs that use argparse. Also supports theclick <http://click.pocoo.org>argument parser.pypi2cwl <https://github.com/common-workflow-language/pypi2cwl>_: Automatically run argparse2cwl on any package in PyPi.python-cwlgen <https://github.com/common-workflow-language/python-cwlgen>_: Generate CommandLineTool and DockerRequirement programmatically
License #######
Copyright (c) 2016-2018, Netherlands eScience Center, University of Twente
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
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