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Unexpected Data Rate Behaviour in LR1121 with Variable Payload Sizes

Open VARDHMANPICUS opened this issue 7 months ago • 2 comments

Description:
We have observed unexpected behavior in the LR1121 radio module related to the raw data rate when using varying payload sizes. While the datasheet specifies a payload capacity of 0-255 bytes, our findings indicate that the achieved data rate is inconsistent with expectations unless the maximum payload size is used.


Observed Behavior:

  1. When we use the maximum payload capacity (255 bytes), the raw data rate aligns with the values mentioned in the datasheet and theoretical calculations.
  2. However, when we send a smaller payload (less than 255 bytes), the raw data rate decreases proportionally.

Expected Behavior:
The raw data rate should not depend on the payload size, as long as it is within the specified range (0-255 bytes). We expect consistent performance as per the datasheet regardless of the payload length.

Concern:
Generally, such behavior is not acceptable and not considered a best practice for radio modules. There is no mention of such a restriction in the official documentation, and this behavior may affect performance in real-world applications.


Steps to Reproduce:

  1. Configure the LR1121 with the following parameters:
    • Payload Size: Variable (0-255 bytes)
    • Modulation: LoRa
  2. Transmit data with different payload sizes.
  3. Observe the raw data rate at the receiver end.

Environment Details:

  • Device: LR1121
  • Firmware Version: Release v2.3.0
  • Payload Sizes Tested: [9, 16, 26, 32, 48, 250]
  • Modulation Settings: [Insert modulation type and configuration]
  • Platform: LR1121 DevKit

Request for Clarification:
Could you please confirm if this behavior is expected? If not, is there any known workaround or firmware update to resolve this?


Attachments:

  • Measure Date Test Result Sheet : Image
  • Expected Test Result as per the LoRa Calculator Image

VARDHMANPICUS avatar Mar 20 '25 11:03 VARDHMANPICUS