Operation parameter default values should be generated in types
Description
Lets say I have an openapi schema with an object property with a default value like this:
paths:
/foo/bar:
post:
operationId: foo_bar
parameters: []
responses:
'200':
description: The request has succeeded.
content:
application/json:
schema:
anyOf:
- type: object
required:
- ok
properties:
ok:
type: boolean
default: true
I would expect that openapi-ts would generate approximately the following type definition containing the ok object property:
type FooBar = {
ok: boolean = true;
}
but when I try and generate I get the following without true as the default for ok:
type FooBar = {
ok: boolean;
}
Is there a way to achieve this with this library? Much appreciated!
OpenAPI 3.0 clarifies semantics of the default property keyword in section 4.7.25.1 of the spec:
The default value represents what would be assumed by the consumer of the input as the value of the schema if one is not provided. Unlike JSON Schema, the value MUST conform to the defined type for the Schema Object defined at the same level. For example, if type is string, then default can be "foo" but cannot be 1.
Reproducible example or configuration
No response
OpenAPI specification (optional)
Steps to reproduce: Just add default to any property - it does not appear in the generated types.
I would expect that in the Error type for this schema, the type should generate to have property message: boolean = true;
openapi: "3.0.0"
info:
version: 1.0.0
title: Swagger Petstore
license:
name: MIT
servers:
- url: http://petstore.swagger.io/v1
paths:
/pets:
get:
summary: List all pets
operationId: listPets
tags:
- pets
parameters:
- name: limit
in: query
description: How many items to return at one time (max 100)
required: false
schema:
type: integer
maximum: 100
format: int32
responses:
'200':
description: A paged array of pets
headers:
x-next:
description: A link to the next page of responses
schema:
type: string
content:
application/json:
schema:
$ref: "#/components/schemas/Pets"
default:
description: unexpected error
content:
application/json:
schema:
$ref: "#/components/schemas/Error"
components:
schemas:
Pet:
type: object
required:
- id
- name
properties:
id:
type: integer
format: int64
name:
type: string
tag:
type: string
Pets:
type: array
maxItems: 100
items:
$ref: "#/components/schemas/Pet"
Error:
type: object
required:
- code
- message
properties:
code:
type: integer
format: int32
message:
type: boolean
default: true
System information (optional)
No response
@nadavhames What's the use case for this?
@mrlubos this would be a big win as it would allow for type narrowing via Discriminated Unions. Let me give an example:
Say you have a union type like this:
(Previously I incorrectly said ok: boolean = true; which is impossible to do in type declarations, my mistake)
type Foo = {
ok: true;
bla: string;
}
type Bar = {
ok: false;
baz: number;
}
type Union = Foo | Bar;
Instead of saying boolean or string like usual, we use a type literal for the ok property. The ok property needs to exist in all the types making up Union. TS then knows in our code if Union is Foo or Bar depending on ok - providing property completion and errors for irrelevant fields etc:
const abc: Union = getUnion();
if (abc.ok) {
abc.bla is defined and completable
abc.baz is not defined
} else {
abc.bla is not defined
abc.baz is defined and completable
}
This also works with string literals or any other type literal as you can see in Discriminated Unions.
This can be represented in openapi like this:
schema:
anyOf:
- type: object
required:
- ok
properties:
ok:
type: boolean
enum:
- true
bla:
type: string
- type: object
required:
- ok
properties:
ok:
type: boolean
enum:
- false
baz:
type: number
(I think enum makes the most sense here to signal that we want to use a type literal instead of the regular type, but default: true/ default: false is also an option that may make sense for this. Maybe even type: true or type: false instead of type: boolean, but that might be confusing and not allowed)
There are many use cases for Discriminating Unions - I personally have a type Response = Success | BusinessError;. Success has all the data properties if the request is successful and BusinessError has some fields that only exist on some expected error cases. I check the ok field of response to narrow the types to either one so I can handle each case - it is very clean and convenient code.
@nadavhames That makes sense! Although I'm not sure if I'd call it a bug, this was never a feature. I take it that you're using OpenAPI 3.1?
@mrlubos yes in that case I agree that its a new feature or enhancement. Currently i'm on OpenAPI 3.0 because I am using https://typespec.io/ to generate my schema file
I just figured out that it works with string literals:
ok: "hello"; in typespec gets generated as
ok:
type: string
enum:
- hello
in openapi and it gets generated by openapi-ts as:
ok: 'hello';
Which works for my use case.
I will go with this route for now!
+1 this feature would be super useful for my use case. We have a successful api response type that I want success to always be the value true, but when openapi-ts generates the types it comes across as boolean. But like @nadavhames, I found it works as expected for string literals.