sources/oauth: use id_tokens for Azure AD source instead of the userinfo endpoint

[silenium-dev]

Details

This PR replaces the userinfo request in Azure AD source by getting an id_token together with the authorization_code (#9871).

Closes #9871

---

Checklist

• [ ] Local tests pass (ak test authentik/)
• [ ] The code has been formatted (make lint-fix)

If an API change has been made

• [ ] The API schema has been updated (make gen-build)

~~If changes to the frontend have been made~~

~~- [ ] The code has been formatted (make web)~~

If applicable

• [ ] The documentation has been updated
• [ ] The documentation has been formatted (make website)

[netlify[bot]]

✅ Deploy Preview for authentik-docs canceled.

Name	Link
🔨 Latest commit	b6e0050378680478069acfa1e7e65a64bb28deae
🔍 Latest deploy log	https://app.netlify.com/sites/authentik-docs/deploys/665376dbd702050008904f40

[netlify[bot]]

✅ Deploy Preview for authentik-storybook canceled.

Name	Link
🔨 Latest commit	b6e0050378680478069acfa1e7e65a64bb28deae
🔍 Latest deploy log	https://app.netlify.com/sites/authentik-storybook/deploys/665376db541aab00080fd8cc

[codecov[bot]]

Codecov Report

Attention: Patch coverage is 50.00000% with 19 lines in your changes missing coverage. Please review.

Project coverage is 51.03%. Comparing base (2cff3d1) to head (b6e0050). Report is 948 commits behind head on main.

Files with missing lines	Patch %	Lines
authentik/sources/oauth/types/azure_ad.py	41.93%	18 Missing :warning:
authentik/sources/oauth/clients/oauth2.py	50.00%	1 Missing :warning:

:exclamation: There is a different number of reports uploaded between BASE (2cff3d1) and HEAD (b6e0050). Click for more details.

HEAD has 3 uploads less than BASE

Flag	BASE (2cff3d1)	HEAD (b6e0050)
unit	3	0

Additional details and impacted files

@@             Coverage Diff             @@
##             main    #9872       +/-   ##
===========================================
- Coverage   92.63%   51.03%   -41.61%     
===========================================
  Files         710      708        -2     
  Lines       34745    34513      -232     
===========================================
- Hits        32186    17613    -14573     
- Misses       2559    16900    +14341     

Flag	Coverage Δ
e2e	49.65% <50.00%> (+<0.01%)	:arrow_up:
integration	25.50% <34.21%> (+<0.01%)	:arrow_up:
unit	?

Flags with carried forward coverage won't be shown. Click here to find out more.

:umbrella: View full report in Codecov by Sentry.
:loudspeaker: Have feedback on the report? Share it here.