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Go efficient multilingual NLP and text segmentation; support English, Chinese, Japanese and others.
gse
Go efficient multilingual NLP and text segmentation; support English, Chinese, Japanese and others. And supports with elasticsearch and bleve.
Gse is implements jieba by golang, and try add NLP support and more feature
Feature:
- Support common, search engine, full mode, precise mode and HMM mode multiple word segmentation modes;
- Support user and embed dictionary, Part-of-speech/POS tagging, analyze segment info, stop and trim words
- Support multilingual: English, Chinese, Japanese and others
- Support Traditional Chinese
- Support HMM cut text use Viterbi algorithm
- Support NLP by TensorFlow (in work)
- Named Entity Recognition (in work)
- Supports with elasticsearch and bleve
- run JSON RPC service.
Algorithm:
- Dictionary with double array trie (Double-Array Trie) to achieve
- Segmenter algorithm is the shortest path (based on word frequency and dynamic programming), and DAG and HMM algorithm word segmentation.
Text Segmentation speed:
- single thread 9.2MB/s
- goroutines concurrent 26.8MB/s.
- HMM text segmentation single thread 3.2MB/s. (2core 4threads Macbook Pro).
Binding:
gse-bind, binding JavaScript and other, support more language.
Install / update
With Go module support (Go 1.11+), just import:
import "github.com/go-ego/gse"
Otherwise, to install the gse package, run the command:
go get -u github.com/go-ego/gse
Use
package main
import (
"fmt"
"regexp"
"github.com/go-ego/gse"
"github.com/go-ego/gse/hmm/pos"
)
var (
text = "Hello world, Helloworld. Winter is coming! こんにちは世界, 你好世界."
new, _ = gse.New("zh,testdata/test_dict3.txt", "alpha")
seg gse.Segmenter
posSeg pos.Segmenter
)
func main() {
// Loading the default dictionary
seg.LoadDict()
// Loading the default dictionary with embed
// seg.LoadDictEmbed()
//
// Loading the Simplified Chinese dictionary
// seg.LoadDict("zh_s")
// seg.LoadDictEmbed("zh_s")
//
// Loading the Traditional Chinese dictionary
// seg.LoadDict("zh_t")
//
// Loading the Japanese dictionary
// seg.LoadDict("jp")
//
// Load the dictionary
// seg.LoadDict("your gopath"+"/src/github.com/go-ego/gse/data/dict/dictionary.txt")
cut()
segCut()
}
func cut() {
hmm := new.Cut(text, true)
fmt.Println("cut use hmm: ", hmm)
hmm = new.CutSearch(text, true)
fmt.Println("cut search use hmm: ", hmm)
fmt.Println("analyze: ", new.Analyze(hmm, text))
hmm = new.CutAll(text)
fmt.Println("cut all: ", hmm)
reg := regexp.MustCompile(`(\d+年|\d+月|\d+日|[\p{Latin}]+|[\p{Hangul}]+|\d+\.\d+|[a-zA-Z0-9]+)`)
text1 := `헬로월드 헬로 서울, 2021年09月10日, 3.14`
hmm = seg.CutDAG(text1, reg)
fmt.Println("Cut with hmm and regexp: ", hmm, hmm[0], hmm[6])
}
func analyzeAndTrim(cut []string) {
a := seg.Analyze(cut, "")
fmt.Println("analyze the segment: ", a)
cut = seg.Trim(cut)
fmt.Println("cut all: ", cut)
fmt.Println(seg.String(text, true))
fmt.Println(seg.Slice(text, true))
}
func cutPos() {
po := seg.Pos(text, true)
fmt.Println("pos: ", po)
po = seg.TrimPos(po)
fmt.Println("trim pos: ", po)
pos.WithGse(seg)
po = posSeg.Cut(text, true)
fmt.Println("pos: ", po)
po = posSeg.TrimWithPos(po, "zg")
fmt.Println("trim pos: ", po)
}
func segCut() {
// Text Segmentation
tb := []byte(text)
fmt.Println(seg.String(text, true))
segments := seg.Segment(tb)
// Handle word segmentation results, search mode
fmt.Println(gse.ToString(segments, true))
}
Look at an custom dictionary example
package main
import (
"fmt"
_ "embed"
"github.com/go-ego/gse"
)
//go:embed test_dict3.txt
var testDict string
func main() {
// var seg gse.Segmenter
// seg.LoadDict("zh, testdata/test_dict.txt, testdata/test_dict1.txt")
// seg.LoadStop()
seg, err := gse.NewEmbed("zh, word 20 n"+testDict, "en")
// seg.LoadDictEmbed()
seg.LoadStopEmbed()
text1 := "Hello world, こんにちは世界, 你好世界!"
s1 := seg.Cut(text1, true)
fmt.Println(s1)
fmt.Println("trim: ", seg.Trim(s1))
fmt.Println("stop: ", seg.Stop(s1))
fmt.Println(seg.String(text1, true))
segments := seg.Segment([]byte(text1))
fmt.Println(gse.ToString(segments))
}
Look at an Chinese example
Look at an Japanese example
Elasticsearch
How to use it with elasticsearch?
Authors
License
Gse is primarily distributed under the terms of "both the MIT license and the Apache License (Version 2.0)". See LICENSE-APACHE, LICENSE-MIT.