[go_router_builder] add support to go_router_builder for initializing a StatefulShellBranch with observers

[satoyan]

This pr added the ability to provide a list of NavigatorObservers to a StatefulShellBranch. The equivalent was never added to go_router_builder, so this pr provides that functionality.

With this change, you can provide NavigatorObservers directly to the StatefulShellBranch and fix https://github.com/flutter/flutter/issues/143869.

Pre-launch Checklist

• [x] I read the Contributor Guide and followed the process outlined there for submitting PRs.
• [x] I read the Tree Hygiene wiki page, which explains my responsibilities.
• [x] I read and followed the relevant style guides and ran the auto-formatter. (Unlike the flutter/flutter repo, the flutter/packages repo does use dart format.)
• [x] I signed the CLA.
• [x] The title of the PR starts with the name of the package surrounded by square brackets, e.g. [shared_preferences]
• [x] I listed at least one issue that this PR fixes in the description above.
• [x] I updated pubspec.yaml with an appropriate new version according to the pub versioning philosophy, or this PR is exempt from version changes.
• [x] I updated CHANGELOG.md to add a description of the change, following repository CHANGELOG style.
• [x] I updated/added relevant documentation (doc comments with ///).
• [x] I added new tests to check the change I am making, or this PR is test-exempt.
• [x] All existing and new tests are passing.

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[satoyan]

or anyone else create PR instead of me, please! :pray:

[hannah-hyj]

Hi @satoyan , thank you for your contribution, can you also add tests to this pr?

[satoyan]

Thank you for your replying! I added some test cases and update version to pass CI. Please tell me anything else I need to do :bow: thank you. @hangyujin

[hannah-hyj]

@johnpryan Hi John, can you take a second look at this since chun-heng is on vacation ?

[chunhtai]

looks like there is a conflict and ci failing, can you fix them?