can't install on google colab

[cgiturtle]

Code

this is a MRE: https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1twRnR4tJxhyJneJ552yqRli0fIKV5idK?usp=sharing

!pip install fairseq

and

!git clone https://github.com/facebookresearch/fairseq %cd fairseq !pip install -e .

yields

Collecting fairseq
  Using cached fairseq-0.12.2.tar.gz (9.6 MB)
  Installing build dependencies ... done
  Getting requirements to build wheel ... done
  Installing backend dependencies ... done
  Preparing metadata (pyproject.toml) ... done
Requirement already satisfied: cffi in /usr/local/lib/python3.11/dist-packages (from fairseq) (1.17.1)
Requirement already satisfied: cython in /usr/local/lib/python3.11/dist-packages (from fairseq) (3.0.12)
Collecting hydra-core<1.1,>=1.0.7 (from fairseq)
  Using cached hydra_core-1.0.7-py3-none-any.whl.metadata (3.7 kB)
Collecting omegaconf<2.1 (from fairseq)
  Using cached omegaconf-2.0.6-py3-none-any.whl.metadata (3.0 kB)
WARNING: Ignoring version 2.0.6 of omegaconf since it has invalid metadata:
Requested omegaconf<2.1 from https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/d0/eb/9d63ce09dd8aa85767c65668d5414958ea29648a0eec80a4a7d311ec2684/omegaconf-2.0.6-py3-none-any.whl (from fairseq) has invalid metadata: .* suffix can only be used with `==` or `!=` operators
    PyYAML (>=5.1.*)
            ~~~~~~^
Please use pip<24.1 if you need to use this version.
  Using cached omegaconf-2.0.5-py3-none-any.whl.metadata (3.0 kB)
WARNING: Ignoring version 2.0.5 of omegaconf since it has invalid metadata:
Requested omegaconf<2.1 from https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/e5/f6/043b6d255dd6fbf2025110cea35b87f4c5100a181681d8eab496269f0d5b/omegaconf-2.0.5-py3-none-any.whl (from fairseq) has invalid metadata: .* suffix can only be used with `==` or `!=` operators
    PyYAML (>=5.1.*)
            ~~~~~~^
Please use pip<24.1 if you need to use this version.
  Using cached omegaconf-2.0.4-py3-none-any.whl.metadata (3.0 kB)
WARNING: Ignoring version 2.0.4 of omegaconf since it has invalid metadata:
Requested omegaconf<2.1 from https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/92/b1/4f3023143436f12c98bab53f0b3db617bd18a7d223627d5030e13a7b4fc2/omegaconf-2.0.4-py3-none-any.whl (from fairseq) has invalid metadata: .* suffix can only be used with `==` or `!=` operators
    PyYAML (>=5.1.*)
            ~~~~~~^
Please use pip<24.1 if you need to use this version.
  Using cached omegaconf-2.0.3-py3-none-any.whl.metadata (3.0 kB)
WARNING: Ignoring version 2.0.3 of omegaconf since it has invalid metadata:
Requested omegaconf<2.1 from https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/29/08/a88210c2c1aa0a3f65f05d8a6c98939ccb84b6fb982aa6567dec4e6773f9/omegaconf-2.0.3-py3-none-any.whl (from fairseq) has invalid metadata: .* suffix can only be used with `==` or `!=` operators
    PyYAML (>=5.1.*)
            ~~~~~~^
Please use pip<24.1 if you need to use this version.
  Using cached omegaconf-2.0.2-py3-none-any.whl.metadata (3.0 kB)
WARNING: Ignoring version 2.0.2 of omegaconf since it has invalid metadata:
Requested omegaconf<2.1 from https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/72/fe/f8d162aa059fb4f327fd75144dd69aa7e8acbb6d8d37013e4638c8490e0b/omegaconf-2.0.2-py3-none-any.whl (from fairseq) has invalid metadata: .* suffix can only be used with `==` or `!=` operators
    PyYAML (>=5.1.*)
            ~~~~~~^
Please use pip<24.1 if you need to use this version.
  Using cached omegaconf-2.0.1-py3-none-any.whl.metadata (3.0 kB)
WARNING: Ignoring version 2.0.1 of omegaconf since it has invalid metadata:
Requested omegaconf<2.1 from https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/86/ec/605805e60abdb025b06664d107335031bb8ebdc52e0a90bdbad6a7130279/omegaconf-2.0.1-py3-none-any.whl (from fairseq) has invalid metadata: .* suffix can only be used with `==` or `!=` operators
    PyYAML (>=5.1.*)
            ~~~~~~^
Please use pip<24.1 if you need to use this version.
  Using cached omegaconf-2.0.0-py3-none-any.whl.metadata (3.5 kB)
Requirement already satisfied: numpy in /usr/local/lib/python3.11/dist-packages (from fairseq) (2.0.2)
Requirement already satisfied: regex in /usr/local/lib/python3.11/dist-packages (from fairseq) (2024.11.6)
Collecting sacrebleu>=1.4.12 (from fairseq)
  Using cached sacrebleu-2.5.1-py3-none-any.whl.metadata (51 kB)
Requirement already satisfied: torch in /usr/local/lib/python3.11/dist-packages (from fairseq) (2.6.0+cu124)
Requirement already satisfied: tqdm in /usr/local/lib/python3.11/dist-packages (from fairseq) (4.67.1)
Collecting bitarray (from fairseq)
  Using cached bitarray-3.3.1-cp311-cp311-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl.metadata (33 kB)
Requirement already satisfied: torchaudio>=0.8.0 in /usr/local/lib/python3.11/dist-packages (from fairseq) (2.6.0+cu124)
Collecting omegaconf<2.1 (from fairseq)
  Using cached omegaconf-2.0.6-py3-none-any.whl.metadata (3.0 kB)
WARNING: Ignoring version 2.0.6 of omegaconf since it has invalid metadata:
Requested omegaconf<2.1 from https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/d0/eb/9d63ce09dd8aa85767c65668d5414958ea29648a0eec80a4a7d311ec2684/omegaconf-2.0.6-py3-none-any.whl (from fairseq) has invalid metadata: .* suffix can only be used with `==` or `!=` operators
    PyYAML (>=5.1.*)
            ~~~~~~^
Please use pip<24.1 if you need to use this version.
  Using cached omegaconf-2.0.5-py3-none-any.whl.metadata (3.0 kB)
WARNING: Ignoring version 2.0.5 of omegaconf since it has invalid metadata:
Requested omegaconf<2.1 from https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/e5/f6/043b6d255dd6fbf2025110cea35b87f4c5100a181681d8eab496269f0d5b/omegaconf-2.0.5-py3-none-any.whl (from fairseq) has invalid metadata: .* suffix can only be used with `==` or `!=` operators
    PyYAML (>=5.1.*)
            ~~~~~~^
Please use pip<24.1 if you need to use this version.
INFO: pip is looking at multiple versions of hydra-core to determine which version is compatible with other requirements. This could take a while.
Collecting fairseq
  Using cached fairseq-0.12.1.tar.gz (9.6 MB)
  Installing build dependencies ... done
  error: subprocess-exited-with-error
  
  × Getting requirements to build wheel did not run successfully.
  │ exit code: 1
  ╰─> See above for output.
  
  note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
  Getting requirements to build wheel ... error
error: subprocess-exited-with-error

× Getting requirements to build wheel did not run successfully.
│ exit code: 1
╰─> See above for output.

note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.