NativeWebSocket
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Network Disconnects - Abort or Close
I came across few issues with disconnect and reconnect scenarios. I am using C# version of Websocket
:
- calling
websocket.Close()
hangs the client when we lose internet connection or when 100% packets drop due to poor connection (this scenario, client is connected to network, there is severe packet loss) -
websocket.Close()
completes once network connectivity happens. But at that point, there is no reason to disconnect. - I did not check as to when timeout happens after
websocket.close()
is called and network connectivity never happens. Client hangs for quite a long time on mac.
Note: I have used Network Link Conditioner on Mac to simulate network conditions apart from testing on Windows and Android. Each one of them behaves little differently. This is because OS level network settings.
ClientWebSocket
has three methods CloseAsync
, CloseOutputAsync
and Abort
.
-
CloseAsync
andCloseOutputAsync
are for exchanging close frames between Server and Client. This for a more orderly shutdown when client wants to disconnect or server wants to terminate connection. -
Abort
aborts connection and any pending I/O operations. This is async
call and returns immediately.
Now coming back to NativeWebSocket, exposes websocket.Close()
which calls CloseAsync()
on ClientWebSocket
. If network is disconnected, there is no point in calling CloseAsync
or CloseOutputAsync
as they are for terminating connections with acknowledgements. And there is no Abort
method exists or a way to access ClientWebSocket as it is private.
For anyone who is curious as to how we detect network disconnects in our client - we use PingPong
to send and receive msgs every n seconds/milliseconds. After sending a Ping, we don't receive a Pong within next n milliseconds - it is a disconnect.
I researched more about CloseAsync
vs CloseOutputAsync
and came across this article - https://mcguirev10.com/2019/08/17/how-to-close-websocket-correctly.html
Discussion points:
- Should there be a
Abort
method onWebSocket
in this library ? - Should
CloseOutputAsync
be called instead ofCloseAsync
as client is initiating termination of websockets as per this article ?