[EuiCard & friends] Convert to Emotion

[cchaos]

Note I didn't actually start anything new this week, I had done this conversion before going on vacation, I just forgot about it and didn't want to waste the effort 😆

Design update

There's been a updated design proposal in the Figma version for a long time (since Amsterdam style updates) that I've now included in this PR. It simplifies a lot of the original selectable card button code.

I left the de-selected button as text color instead of primary, but it's debatable and technically still customizable.

Code notes

• Passes through paddingSize and display for some generated styles
• Explicitely sets default padding to m and keeps m when betaBadge exists
• Added progressive enhancement for :has() to propograte the outline to the whole card

Other updates

• Added anchorProps to EuiToolTip and EuiBetaBadge to allow passing through more options like css
• Added truncation to EuiBetaBadge and white background for hollow which aligns with basic EuiBadge styles
• Fixed card top padding for badge which was always hard-coded, now it resizes with paddingSize

Checklist

• [ ] Checked in both light and dark modes
• [ ] Checked in mobile
• [ ] Checked in Chrome, Safari, Edge, and Firefox
• [ ] Props have proper autodocs and playground toggles
• [ ] Added documentation
• [ ] Checked Code Sandbox works for any docs examples
• [ ] Added or updated jest and cypress tests
• [ ] Checked for breaking changes and labeled appropriately
• [ ] Checked for accessibility including keyboard-only and screenreader modes
• [ ] Updated the Figma library counterpart
• [ ] A changelog entry exists and is marked appropriately

[kibanamachine]

Preview documentation changes for this PR: https://eui.elastic.co/pr_6110/

[kibanamachine]

Preview documentation changes for this PR: https://eui.elastic.co/pr_6110/

[kibanamachine]

Preview documentation changes for this PR: https://eui.elastic.co/pr_6110/

[cchaos]

Forgot to mark this as ready for review 😄

[cla-checker-service[bot]]

❌ Author of the following commits did not sign a Contributor Agreement: b6d64f929b23f38a6d77e4704280b7d61410a933, 10a0fbeaa9be2ca9d5e1329a7b30c3cdd3b4b303, e7f1bf4c53977f65db839f5283c322aae8d8b737, bd0e60e8b81b8a5c16fcc3d6a33146acffa763ab, eaf4632a3ec5fab78720c7a187566cbf3464f651, 122ce69fb978e4948477abc2a93b1fb30ae79376, 0832a746f50e0027431fe005ebf7d6d6bb07141a, f962f5deda3470b60c06f2f6fc087cf94fdf4c52, 72900e74cb132c1627e27dd2f0e6f642cdf7b1ed, ebdb62fcf41b8fda111ec6cc47c138a90ec6ce8a

Please, read and sign the above mentioned agreement if you want to contribute to this project

[kibanamachine]

Preview documentation changes for this PR: https://eui.elastic.co/pr_6110/