Darwin+Podman: Unable to cross-compile

[skittishdev]

Checklist

• [X] I've looked through the issues and pull requests for similar reports

Describe your issue

cross doesn't work when I try to use it with podman (even if I set the CROSS_CONTAINER_ENGINE=podman env variable) on my Mac/M2. But the same project cross compiles successfully with docker.

What target(s) are you cross-compiling for?

aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu

Which operating system is the host (e.g computer cross is on) running?

• [X] macOS
• [ ] Windows
• [ ] Linux / BSD
• [ ] other OS (specify in description)

What architecture is the host?

• [ ] x86_64 / AMD64
• [ ] arm32
• [X] arm64 (including Mac M1)

What container engine is cross using?

• [ ] docker
• [X] podman
• [ ] other container engine (specify in description)

cross version

cross 0.2.5 (4090bec 2024-10-15)

Example

I have both docker and podman installed on my Mac. My Docker Desktop application is not running.

ps -ef | grep docker
  503 68715 69102   0  5:05PM ttys007    0:00.00 grep docker

podman machine init --cpus=8 --disk-size=64 --memory=24576 foo
podman machine start foo
CROSS_CONTAINER_ENGINE=podman cross build --target aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu --release

This results in an error like so:

Error: 
   0: /proc/self/mountinfo is unavailable when target_os != linux

Location:
   src/docker/shared.rs:1354

Additional information / notes

Cross works just fine with Docker. The command below results in a successful build when my Docker Desktop application is running in the background.

cross build --target aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu --release

I installed cross as specified in the docs: https://github.com/cross-rs/cross/blob/main/docs/getting-started.md#installing-cross-1

[skittishdev]

Podman info (if needed)

$ podman version
Client:       Podman Engine
Version:      5.2.5
API Version:  5.2.5
Go Version:   go1.23.2
Git Commit:   10c5aa720d59480bc7edad347c1f5d5b75d4424f
Built:        Fri Oct 18 07:51:48 2024
OS/Arch:      darwin/arm64

Server:       Podman Engine
Version:      5.2.5
API Version:  5.2.5
Go Version:   go1.22.7
Built:        Thu Oct 17 17:00:00 2024
OS/Arch:      linux/arm64

[Emilgardis]

This was changed in #1485 and there some assumption done there that is incorrect for podman in the rest of the application logic. Should be an easy fix once located why it happens

[skittishdev]

This was changed in #1485 and there some assumption done there that is incorrect for podman in the rest of the application logic. Should be an easy fix once located why it happens

I looked at the code in this linked commit, and realized that MacOS doesn't set a $HOSTNAME environment variable. In order to test a potential fix I did an export HOSTNAME=$(hostname), and then executed this command: CROSS_CONTAINER_ENGINE=podman cross build --target aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu --release. But now I see errors like so (a different error each time):

Error: statfs /Users/skittishdev/.xargo: no such file or directory
Error: statfs /Users/skittishdev/.cargo: no such file or directory
Error: statfs /Users/skittishdev/.rustup/toolchains/nightly-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu: no such file or directory

[skittishdev]

rustup toolchain that is being complained about is present, though it is not native to my platform.

# rustup toolchain list
stable-aarch64-apple-darwin (default)
nightly-aarch64-apple-darwin (override)
nightly-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu

When I run rustup update I see this:

      stable-aarch64-apple-darwin unchanged - rustc 1.83.0 (90b35a623 2024-11-26)
      nightly-aarch64-apple-darwin unchanged - rustc 1.85.0-nightly (a2545fd6f 2024-11-28)
      nightly-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu unchanged - (error reading rustc version)

I don't understand why the x86_64 target is needed when the target is specify is aarch64, but I'll assume that's the platform that cross uses to cross-compile. I also ran rustup install nightly-aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu --force-non-host, but there is no change is the errors.

If I use docker though, the cross compilation continues to work just fine.