add TransformationSchemaType for structs + fallback for unknown

[haakonvt]

Description

Please describe the change you have made.

Checklist:

• [ ] Tests added/updated.
• [ ] Documentation updated. Documentation is generated from docstrings - these must be updated according to your change. If a new method has been added it should be referenced in cognite.rst in order to generate docs based on its docstring.
• [ ] Changelog updated in CHANGELOG.md.
• [ ] Version bumped. If triggering a new release is desired, bump the version number in _version.py and pyproject.toml per semantic versioning.