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feat: Enable real-time token streaming for Claude Code provider

Open ciekawy opened this issue 5 months ago • 4 comments

Related Issue

Issue: #6997

Description

Problem: The Claude Code provider currently waits for complete AssistantMessage chunks before displaying content to users, creating a "hanging" perception during long responses. This differs from other providers like the direct Anthropic integration, which stream responses character-by-character in real-time.

Root Cause: The Claude Code provider was using --verbose --output-format stream-json but was NOT using the --include-partial-messages flag, which is required to receive incremental streaming events from the Claude CLI.

Solution: This PR implements real-time token streaming for the Claude Code provider by:

  1. Adding the --include-partial-messages CLI flag to enable streaming events from the Claude CLI
  2. Defining new type definitions for Claude CLI streaming events (MessageStartEvent, ContentBlockDeltaEvent, etc.) in src/integrations/claude-code/types.ts
  3. Implementing stream event handlers in src/core/api/providers/claude-code.ts that process incremental deltas and yield them as ApiStreamChunk items
  4. Updating tests to reflect the new streaming event format

The implementation follows the same patterns used in the Anthropic provider (src/core/api/providers/anthropic.ts), ensuring consistency across the codebase.

Key Technical Details:

  • Maintains backward compatibility by keeping existing chunk.type === "assistant" handling
  • Properly accumulates token usage across message_start and message_delta events
  • Handles thinking blocks with state accumulation (thinkingDeltaAccumulator)
  • Supports all content types: text, thinking, redacted_thinking, and tool_use

Test Procedure

Manual Testing:

  1. CLI Verification:

    claude -p "explain bloom filters" --output-format stream-json --include-partial-messages --verbose
    

    Verified that streaming events are emitted character-by-character.

  2. Extension Testing:

    • Selected Claude Code provider in Cline settings
    • Sent various requests (short, long, with thinking, with tool use)
    • Confirmed text appears character-by-character in real-time
    • Verified token usage tracking remains accurate
    • Tested both thinking and non-thinking responses
  3. Cross-Verification:

    • Compared streaming behavior with direct Anthropic provider
    • Confirmed UX matches between providers
    • Verified no regression in existing functionality

Automated Testing:

  • Updated src/integrations/claude-code/run.test.ts to use streaming event format
  • All existing tests pass with new implementation

What Could Break:

  • Token tracking: Verified accumulation works correctly across events
  • Backward compatibility: Existing message handling preserved
  • State management: Tested with concurrent requests
  • Error handling: Existing error flows unchanged

Why This is Ready:

  • Zero new lint errors introduced
  • Follows established patterns from Anthropic provider
  • Minimal code changes with maximum impact
  • Tested on macOS with Claude CLI version 0.1.x

Type of Change

  • [ ] 🐛 Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
  • [x] ✨ New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
  • [ ] 💥 Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing functionality to not work as expected)
  • [ ] ♻️ Refactor Changes
  • [ ] 💅 Cosmetic Changes
  • [ ] 📚 Documentation update
  • [ ] 🏃 Workflow Changes

Pre-flight Checklist

  • [x] Changes are limited to a single feature, bugfix or chore (split larger changes into separate PRs)
  • [x] Tests are passing (npm test) and code is formatted and linted (npm run format && npm run lint)
  • [ ] I have created a changeset using npm run changeset (needs to be done)
  • [x] I have reviewed contributor guidelines

Screenshots

Before (No Streaming):

  • Users experienced "hanging" with no visual feedback
  • Text appeared all at once after complete response received

After (With Streaming):

  • Text appears character-by-character in real-time
  • Immediate visual feedback during response generation
  • Token counts update as response streams

(Recommended: Record a side-by-side video showing before/after behavior)

Additional Notes

Files Modified:

  • src/integrations/claude-code/types.ts - Added streaming event type definitions
  • src/integrations/claude-code/run.ts - Added --include-partial-messages flag
  • src/core/api/providers/claude-code.ts - Implemented stream event handling
  • src/integrations/claude-code/run.test.ts - Updated tests for streaming format

Performance Impact:

  • No performance degradation
  • Actual improvement in perceived performance due to real-time feedback

Future Enhancements:

  • Consider adding user preference to toggle between streaming and batch modes
  • Could add streaming performance metrics

Changeset Command:

npm run changeset
# Select: minor (new feature)
# Message: "Add real-time token streaming for Claude Code provider"

[!IMPORTANT] Enables real-time token streaming for Claude Code provider by adding --include-partial-messages flag and implementing event handlers.

  • Behavior:
    • Adds --include-partial-messages flag in run.ts to enable real-time token streaming.
    • Implements stream event handlers in claude-code.ts to process events like message_start, content_block_start, content_block_delta, etc.
    • Yields streaming events as ApiStreamChunk items.
  • Types:
    • Defines new types for streaming events in types.ts (e.g., MessageStartEvent, ContentBlockDeltaEvent).
  • Tests:
    • Updates run.test.ts to simulate streaming events and verify correct handling of new event types.
  • Misc:
    • Maintains backward compatibility with older CLI versions by preserving existing message handling logic.

This description was created by Ellipsis for 571fb43c5b5e27ac58a360db77969a29b71e4404. You can customize this summary. It will automatically update as commits are pushed.

ciekawy avatar Oct 21 '25 00:10 ciekawy

⚠️ No Changeset found

Latest commit: 2815e8505037cc5b035bde6d67072a1b00a7b569

Merging this PR will not cause a version bump for any packages. If these changes should not result in a new version, you're good to go. If these changes should result in a version bump, you need to add a changeset.

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changeset-bot[bot] avatar Oct 21 '25 00:10 changeset-bot[bot]

The test failures were caused by a mismatch between the mock data and test assertions after adding the --include-partial-messages flag to enable real-time token streaming.

The issue: The tests were checking the number of chunks returned by the async iterator, not the CLI arguments. The mock readline interface simulates 7 streaming events (from the new --include-partial-messages flag), but the test assertions still expected only 2 chunks.

ciekawy avatar Oct 21 '25 09:10 ciekawy

BTW I am using this successfully for few days already CC @BarreiroT

ciekawy avatar Oct 22 '25 06:10 ciekawy

ping

ciekawy avatar Nov 07 '25 14:11 ciekawy