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Digi AnywhereUSB/14 monitoring through SSH CLI
Monitoring of Digi AnywhereUSB devices via SNMP is very poorly implemented by DIGI. Therefore, I ask you to implement monitoring through SSH
I will give a number of commands that may be useful to us
As I understand it, the last column is the percentage of flash usage:
#> df
Filesys blocks used bsize files used
WEB 1107 42 512 234 2
CFGDATA 984 151 512 630 18
General Information on CPU Utilization and Memory Usage (two identical commands):
#> display device
#> info device
Device Information:
Product : AnywhereUSB/14
MAC Address : 00:40:9D:8A:12:22
Firmware Version : 1.95.21.64 (build 82002081_P awusb14 eos 2/02/2018 8:27:24a)
Boot Version : 1.09.10.6 (release 82002082_B awusb14 bootloader 11/09/2009)
Post Version : 1.09.9.39 (release 82001552_A generic_travis hwdiag 11/09/2009)
Product VPD Version : none
Product ID : 0x0121
Hardware Strapping : 0x0000
CPU Utilization : 2 %
Uptime : 1 day, 4 hours, 37 minutes, 25 seconds
Total Memory : 134217728
Used Memory : 10775620
Free Memory : 123442108
Full Firmware Version Information:
#> display versions
AnywhereUSB/14:
Component Part-Number Release-Tag
BOOT 82002082 release 82002082_B awusb14 bootloader 11/09/2009
POST 82001552 release 82001552_A generic_travis hwdiag 11/09/2009 (V1.09.9.39)
Stored EOS 82002081 build 82002081_P awusb14 eos 2/02/2018 8:27:24a (V1.95.21.64)
Running EOS 82002081 build 82002081_P awusb14 eos 2/02/2018 8:27:24a (V1.95.21.64)
List of current connections to USB ports:
#> who
ID From To Protocol Sessions
-- --------------------- --------------------- -------------------- --------
1 serial 1 local shell term
2 local host 192.168.12.15 (Group 4) Realport USB
3 local host 192.168.0.134 (Group 13) Realport USB
4 local host 192.168.144.55 (Group 3) Realport USB
5 local host 192.168.0.135 (Group 14) Realport USB
6 local host 192.168.0.131 (Group 10) Realport USB
7 local host 192.168.0.132 (Group 11) Realport USB
8 local host 192.168.12.16 (Group 5) Realport USB
9 local host 192.168.0.133 (Group 12) Realport USB
10 local host 192.168.40.15 (Group 7) Realport USB
11 192.168.1.100 local host ssh
12 192.168.1.100 local shell ssh
It is very important to check the group number here. There are 14 groups in total (1 ... 14). Group numbers must be allowed to be described as a plugin option. For example, by default, all groups from 1 to 14 are checked. If there is no group in the connection list, then this is a problem. We also need to be allowed to select group numbers from the list. For example, if we need to check only some groups of 1,3,5-8 (like --check-usb-groups = '1,3,5-8')
Detailed memory usage information:
#> display memory full
Memory Usage:
Main Memory :
Total Memory : 134217728
Used Memory : 10788052
Free Memory : 123429676
Network Memory : Current Maximum
Allocated : 144704 145596
In use : 104336 130108
On recycle lists : 40368 46340
Network Resource Item Stats :
Item | Size | In Use | Allocated | Maximum
ttTimer | 36 | 4 | 8 | 10
ttPacket | 48 | 78 | 135 | 135
ttRte | 116 | 5 | 7 | 7
ttSocket | 268 | 9 | 10 | 10
ttTcpVect | 860 | 75 | 82 | 82
buffers | 32 | 3 | 6 | 9
64 | 0 | 2 | 8
128 | 2 | 4 | 4
256 | 78 | 134 | 134
512 | 0 | 1 | 4
1024 | 0 | 1 | 1
2048 | 2 | 5 | 6
4096 | 2 | 4 | 4
>4096 | 0 | 0 | 0
Message Block Stats :
In Use | Allocated | Maximum | Success | Failure
29 | 55 | 59 | 635634 | 0
Data Block Stats :
Size | In Use | Allocated | Maximum | Success | Failure
16 | 8 | 44 | 59 | 635111 | 0
64 | 27 | 27 | 27 | 246 | 0
128 | 0 | 21 | 22 | 283 | 0
256 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0
512 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0
Serial Port Usage Information:
#> display serial
Serial Status:
Port# RTS CTS DSR DCD DTR RI OFC IFC
1 on off off off on off off off
#> info serial
Serial port #1 statistics:
rbytes : 0 tbytes : 9
overrun errors : 0 overflow errors : 0
frame errors : 0 parity errors : 0
breaks : 0
signal changes : CTS DSR RI DCD RTS DTR
0 0 0 0 1 1
Enabled Services Information:
#> show service
Service Configuration :
index state ipport keepalive nodelay dlyd-ack service
1 off 7 off off 200 TCP Echo Service
2 off 7 na na 200 UDP Echo Service
3 on 22 off off 200 SSH Service
4 on 23 off off 200 Telnet Service
13 on 80 na na 200 HTTP Service
14 on 161 na na 200 SNMP Service
5 on 443 na na 200 HTTPS Service
12 on 771 off na 5 RealPort Service
6 on 1027 off na 5 Encrypted RealPort Service
7 on 2001 off off 200 Telnet Server (Port 1)
8 on 2101 off off 200 TCP Server (Port 1)
9 on 2101 na na 200 Serial/UDP Server (Port 1)
15 on 2362 na na 200 ADDP Service
10 off 2501 off off 200 SSH Server (Port 1)
11 on 2601 off off 200 Secure Socket Service (Port 1)
16 on 3422 off na 5 Anywhere/USB Service
17 on 3423 off na 5 Encrypted RealPort Service
Here, I do not understand why the SSH Server service is displayed in the off status Perhaps it makes sense to add an option that allows us to customize the list of services whose status should be "on" Important services for USB ports:
- RealPort Service
- Encrypted RealPort Service
- Anywhere/USB Service
Additionally, you can implement a check for service TCP-listeners (and UDP-listeners)
#> display tcp
TCP Table:
Idx family Recv-Q Send-Q LocalAddress ForeignAddress Refs State/Backlog RTO/Count
18 IPV4 0/8192 0/8192 0.0.0.0:22 0.0.0.0:0 2 LISTEN/0 0/0
19 IPV4 0/8192 0/8192 0.0.0.0:23 0.0.0.0:0 2 LISTEN/0 0/0
29 IPV4 0/8192 0/8192 0.0.0.0:80 0.0.0.0:0 2 LISTEN/0 0/0
20 IPV4 0/8192 0/8192 0.0.0.0:443 0.0.0.0:0 2 LISTEN/0 0/0
25 IPV4 0/8192 0/8192 0.0.0.0:771 0.0.0.0:0 2 LISTEN/0 0/0
21 IPV4 0/8192 0/8192 0.0.0.0:1027 0.0.0.0:0 2 LISTEN/0 0/0
22 IPV4 0/8192 0/8192 0.0.0.0:2001 0.0.0.0:0 2 LISTEN/0 0/0
23 IPV4 0/8192 0/8192 0.0.0.0:2101 0.0.0.0:0 2 LISTEN/0 0/0
24 IPV4 0/8192 0/8192 0.0.0.0:2601 0.0.0.0:0 2 LISTEN/0 0/0
26 IPV4 0/8192 0/8192 0.0.0.0:3422 0.0.0.0:0 2 LISTEN/0 0/0
27 IPV4 0/8192 0/8192 0.0.0.0:3423 0.0.0.0:0 2 LISTEN/0 0/0
...
#> display udp
UDP Table:
Index family RecvQ SendQ LocalAddress Refs
30 IPV4 0/8192 0/8192 0.0.0.0:161 3
25 IPV4 0/8192 0/8192 0.0.0.0:2362 2
7 IPV4 0/8192 0/8192 0.0.0.0:3422 3
9 IPV4 0/8192 0/8192 0.0.0.0:34822 2
94 IPV4 0/8192 0/8192 0.0.0.0:47452 2
27 IPV4 0/8192 0/8192 0.0.0.0:47549 2
28 IPV4 0/8192 0/8192 0.0.0.0:62330 2
Here are the numbers of all ports and their descriptions:
Network Activity Information:
#> info ethernet if=*
#> info ethernet
Ethernet statistics for eth0:
InBytes : 59293870 OutBytes : 46232065
InUcastPkts : 576238 OutUcastPkts : 652188
InNonUcastPkts : 97095 OutNonUcastPkts : 39
InDiscards : 0 OutDiscards : 0
InErrors : 0 OutErrors : 0
InUnknownProtos : 62719
#> info ip
IP statistics:
InReceives : 571619 OutRequests : 649253
InAddressErrors : 4792 DatagramsForwarded : 0
InHeaderErrors : 0 OutNoRoutes : 0
InUnknownProtos : 52 OutDiscards : 0
InDiscards : 0 FragCreates : 0
ReassembleOks : 0 FragOks : 0
ReassembleFails : 0 FragFails : 0
#> info icmp
ICMP statistics:
InMessages : 2549 OutMessages : 2154
InDestUnreachables : 0 OutDestUnreachables : 0
InErrors : 0
#> info tcp
TCP statistics:
InSegments : 504209 OutSegments : 368858
InErrors : 0 RetransmitSegments : 127
EstabResets : 7 OutResets : 42
PassiveOpens : 3555 ActiveOpens : 5
Established : 62 AttemptFails : 0
#> info udp
UDP statistics:
InDatagrams : 5480 OutDatagrams : 5484
InErrors : 0 NoPorts : 24693
I am ready to answer your clarifying questions.
Do you know if there is an option or a command to display output in xml, csv or xml ? The df command result is in bytes ?
to display output in xml, csv or xml
I did not find such an option.
The df command result is in bytes
I do not know. The problem is that on the DIGI website I did not find information about the commands. I tried, but the df command does not accept any options.
#> df
Filesys blocks used bsize files used
WEB 1107 42 512 234 2
CFGDATA 984 151 512 630 18
I think the last column shows the percentage of used space. WEB = 2% CFGDATA = 18%
I almost stopped believing that the mission is possible ...
Duplicated here https://thewatch.centreon.com/ideas/digi-anywhereusb-14-monitoring-through-ssh-cli-2625
The Watch duplicate