feat(cloudformation): enrich cloudformation cloudsplaining inspected key line

[maxamel]

User description

This PR adds capability for cloudformation cloudsplaining to mark inspected_key_line for exposing of error lines.

Checklist:

• [x] I have performed a self-review of my own code
• [x] I have commented my code, particularly in hard-to-understand areas
• [x] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
• [x] I have added tests that prove my feature, policy, or fix is effective and works
• [x] New and existing tests pass locally with my changes

---

Generated description

Dear maintainer, below is a concise technical summary of the changes proposed in this PR:

Enhance the BaseCloudsplainingIAMCheck class to include functionality for marking inspected key lines in CloudFormation policies, aiding in error line exposure. Introduce the cloudsplaining_enrich_inspected_line method to identify and record the line number of violating actions within IAM policies. Update the Runner class to incorporate the inspected key line into the report. Modify test cases across various IAM checks to validate the new functionality, ensuring that the inspected key line is correctly identified and reported.

Topic	Details
Workflow Adjustment	Adjust GitHub workflow to include specific test files for CloudFormation checks. Modified files (1) .github/workflows/pr-test.yml Latest Contributors(2) Email Commit Date [email protected].... chore-Remove-redefine-... September 18, 2024 [email protected] feat-terraform-TF-and-... July 29, 2024
Cloudsplaining Enrichment	Enhance the BaseCloudsplainingIAMCheck class to enrich inspected key lines for error exposure. Modified files (2) checkov/cloudformation/checks/resource/base_resource_check.py checkov/cloudformation/checks/resource/BaseCloudsplainingIAMCheck.py Latest Contributors(2) Email Commit Date [email protected] feat-cloudformation-En... July 28, 2024 [email protected] break-general-remove-m... October 24, 2023
Runner Update	Update the Runner class to include inspected key lines in the report output. Modified files (2) checkov/cloudformation/runner.py checkov/common/output/record.py Latest Contributors(2) Email Commit Date [email protected] chore-update-CycloneDx... December 31, 2023 [email protected] feat-general-Revert-pi... December 11, 2023
Test Case Updates	Modify test cases to validate the new inspected key line functionality in various IAM checks. Modified files (9) tests/cloudformation/runner/resources/double_statement_cloudsplaining.yml tests/cloudformation/checks/resource/aws/test_CloudsplainingIAMRole.py tests/cloudformation/runner/test_runner.py tests/cloudformation/checks/resource/aws/test_CloudsplainingIAMCredentialsExposure.py tests/cloudformation/checks/resource/aws/test_CloudsplainingIAMUser.py tests/cloudformation/checks/resource/aws/test_CloudsplainingIAMGroup.py tests/cloudformation/checks/resource/aws/test_IAMWriteAccess.py tests/cloudformation/checks/resource/aws/test_CloudsplainingManagedPolicy.py tests/cloudformation/checks/resource/aws/test_IAMPermissionsManagement.py Latest Contributors(2) Email Commit Date [email protected] feat-cloudformation-En... July 28, 2024 49649760+lirshindalman... platform-general-remov... January 28, 2024

This pull request is reviewed by Baz. Join @maxamel and the rest of your team on (Baz).