[7.4.0] Fix issues with path mapping in `map_each` functions

[bazel-io]

Forked from #22227

[bazel-io]

The branch, release-7.4.0, may not exist. Please retry the cherry-pick after the branch is created.

[bazel-io]

Cherry-pick was attempted but there were merge conflicts in the following file(s). Please resolve manually.

src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/actions/AbstractCommandLine.java src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/actions/Artifact.java src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/actions/BUILD src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/actions/CommandLine.java src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/actions/CommandLines.java src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/analysis/BUILD src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/analysis/actions/PathMappers.java src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/analysis/actions/StrippingPathMapper.java src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/analysis/starlark/StarlarkCustomCommandLine.java src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/rules/cpp/BUILD src/test/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/actions/BUILD src/test/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/analysis/actions/PathMappersTest.java src/test/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/analysis/starlark/BUILD src/test/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/starlark/BUILD src/test/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/starlark/StarlarkRuleImplementationFunctionsTest.java src/test/shell/bazel/path_mapping_test.sh

cc: @bazelbuild/triage

[iancha1992]

Cherry-pick was attempted but there were merge conflicts in the following file(s). Please resolve manually.

src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/actions/AbstractCommandLine.java src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/actions/Artifact.java src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/actions/BUILD src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/actions/CommandLine.java src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/actions/CommandLines.java src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/analysis/BUILD src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/analysis/actions/PathMappers.java src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/analysis/actions/StrippingPathMapper.java src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/analysis/starlark/StarlarkCustomCommandLine.java src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/rules/cpp/BUILD src/test/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/actions/BUILD src/test/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/analysis/actions/PathMappersTest.java src/test/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/analysis/starlark/BUILD src/test/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/starlark/BUILD src/test/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/starlark/StarlarkRuleImplementationFunctionsTest.java src/test/shell/bazel/path_mapping_test.sh

cc: @bazelbuild/triage

cc: @fmeum @aranguyen

[iancha1992]

Cherry-picked in https://github.com/bazelbuild/bazel/pull/23394